Từ vựng TOEFL | Học Tiếng Trung Cùng AI

noun arts

abstraction

抽象

chōu xiàng

🇻🇳 trừu tượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Abstraction is key in mathematics.

🀄 抽象是數學的關鍵。

noun science

acceleration

加速度

jiā sù dù

🇻🇳 gia tốc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Gravity causes acceleration.

🀄 重力導致加速度。

verb academic

accentuate

強調

qiáng diào (简: 强调)

🇻🇳 nhấn mạnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The report sought to accentuate the positive outcomes of the policy.

🀄 該報告試圖強調政策的積極成果。

noun technology

access

獲取

huò qǔ (简: 获取)

🇻🇳 truy cập, tiếp cận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Access to education is a human right.

🀄 受教育的機會是一項人權。

verb social

accommodate

容納

róng nà (简: 容纳)

🇻🇳 chứa đựng, thích nghi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hall can accommodate 500 guests.

🀄 大廳可以容納500位客人。

noun academic

accomplice

共犯

gòng fàn

🇻🇳 đồng phạm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He was arrested as an accomplice in the robbery.

🀄 他作為搶劫案的共犯被逮捕。

verb academic

accumulate

積累

jī lěi (简: 积累)

🇻🇳 tích lũy, tích góp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Evidence accumulated over decades.

🀄 數十年來積累了大量證據。

adjective technology

acoustic

聲學的

shēng xué de (简: 声学的)

🇻🇳 thuộc âm học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Acoustic panels were installed to reduce noise in the concert hall.

🀄 安裝了聲學板以減少音樂廳的噪音。

verb academic

acquit

宣判無罪

xuān pàn wú zuì (简: 宣判无罪)

🇻🇳 tuyên bố vô tội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The jury acquitted the defendant of all charges.

🀄 陪審團宣判被告所有罪名無罪。

noun academic

active learning

主動學習

zhǔ dòng xué xí (简: 主动学习)

🇻🇳 học tập chủ động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Active learning strategies keep students engaged in the lesson.

🀄 主動學習策略使學生在課堂上保持投入。

verb science

adapt

適應

shì yìng (简: 适应)

🇻🇳 thích nghi, điều chỉnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Animals adapt to their environment.

🀄 動物適應其環境。

verb academic

address

解決

jiě jué (简: 解决)

🇻🇳 giải quyết, đề cập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Address the root cause of poverty.

🀄 解決貧困的根本原因。

adjective academic

adequate

足夠

zú gòu (简: 足够)

🇻🇳 đầy đủ, thỏa đáng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The funding is not adequate.

🀄 資金不足。

adjective academic

adjacent

鄰近

lín jìn (简: 邻近)

🇻🇳 liền kề, gần kề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The library is adjacent to the main building.

🀄 圖書館鄰近主樓。

adjective academic

adjacent

鄰近

lín jìn (简: 邻近)

🇻🇳 liền kề, gần kề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hotel is adjacent to the park.

🀄 酒店緊鄰公園。

adjective academic

adjacent

相鄰的

xiāng lín de (简: 相邻的)

🇻🇳 lân cận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The lab is adjacent to the library.

🀄 實驗室與圖書館相鄰。

verb business

administer

管理

guǎn lǐ

🇻🇳 quản lý, điều hành

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The committee administers the scholarship program.

🀄 委員會管理獎學金計劃。

noun social

administration

行政

xíng zhèng

🇻🇳 hành chính, quản lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 University administration sets policy.

🀄 大學行政部門制定政策。

verb academic

adopt

採用

cǎi yòng (简: 采用)

🇻🇳 áp dụng, thông qua

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Adopt a new approach to teaching.

🀄 採用新的教學方法。

noun academic

advantage

優勢

yōu shì (简: 优势)

🇻🇳 lợi thế, ưu điểm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 What is the main advantage?

🀄 主要優勢是什麼？

noun science

adverse effect

不良反應

bù liáng fǎn yìng (简: 不良反应)

🇻🇳 tác dụng phụ bất lợi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The drug was withdrawn after serious adverse effects were reported.

🀄 在報告嚴重不良反應後，該藥物被撤回。

noun academic

aggregate

總計

zǒng jì (简: 总计)

🇻🇳 tổng hợp, tổng cộng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The aggregate score determines the winner.

🀄 總分決定勝者。

verb academic

aggregate

整合

zhěng hé

🇻🇳 tổng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Aggregate results from all trials.

🀄 整合所有試驗結果。

noun academic

aggregate

總計

zǒng jì (简: 总计)

🇻🇳 tổng cộng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The aggregate score determines the ranking.

🀄 總分決定排名。

noun technology

algorithm

算法

suàn fǎ

🇻🇳 thuật toán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A sorting algorithm organizes data.

🀄 排序算法整理數據。

noun technology

algorithm

算法

suàn fǎ

🇻🇳 thuật toán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Search engines use algorithms.

🀄 搜索引擎使用算法。

noun technology

alignment

對齊

duì qí (简: 对齐)

🇻🇳 sự thẳng hàng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Proper alignment of components is critical in precision engineering.

🀄 在精密工程中，部件的正確對齊至關重要。

noun academic

allegation

指控

zhǐ kòng

🇻🇳 cáo buộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The allegations against the official were investigated thoroughly.

🀄 對該官員的指控被徹底調查。

verb business

allocate

分配

fēn pèi

🇻🇳 phân bổ, phân chia

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Funds were allocated to each department.

🀄 資金分配給每個部門。

verb academic

allocate

分配

fēn pèi

🇻🇳 phân bổ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Funds were allocated to each department.

🀄 資金被分配給每個部門。

noun science

alloy

合金

hé jīn

🇻🇳 hợp kim

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.

🀄 青銅是銅和錫的合金。

noun technology

alloy

合金

hé jīn

🇻🇳 hợp kim

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Titanium alloys are used in aerospace engineering for their strength.

🀄 鈦合金因其強度而被用於航空航天工程。

verb academic

alter

改變

gǎi biàn (简: 改变)

🇻🇳 thay đổi, biến đổi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Climate change has altered weather patterns.

🀄 氣候變化改變了天氣模式。

adjective academic

ambiguous

模糊

mó hú

🇻🇳 mơ hồ, không rõ ràng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The instructions were ambiguous.

🀄 指示很模糊。

verb academic

ameliorate

改善

gǎi shàn

🇻🇳 cải thiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Policies ameliorate social problems.

🀄 政策改善社會問題。

verb academic

amend

修訂

xiū dìng (简: 修订)

🇻🇳 sửa đổi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Congress voted to amend the tax law.

🀄 國會投票決定修訂稅法。

noun science

amino acid

氨基酸

ān jī suān

🇻🇳 axit amin

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids.

🀄 蛋白質由氨基酸鏈組成。

adjective academic

analogous

類似

lèi sì (简: 类似)

🇻🇳 tương tự

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The two cases are analogous.

🀄 這兩個案例類似。

noun academic

analogy

類比

lèi bǐ (简: 类比)

🇻🇳 loại suy, so sánh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He used an analogy to explain the concept.

🀄 他用一個比喻來解釋這個概念。

noun science

anatomy

解剖學

jiě pōu xué (简: 解剖学)

🇻🇳 giải phẫu học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Anatomy studies the structure of the body.

🀄 解剖學研究身體的結構。

noun arts

anecdote

軼事

yì shì (简: 轶事)

🇻🇳 giai thoại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The essay begins with an anecdote.

🀄 文章以軼事開頭。

noun science

anesthesia

麻醉

má zuì

🇻🇳 gây mê

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 General anesthesia renders patients unconscious during surgery.

🀄 全身麻醉在手術期間使患者失去意識。

verb academic

annotate

注釋

zhù shì (简: 注释)

🇻🇳 chú thích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students were asked to annotate the text.

🀄 學生被要求對文本進行注釋。

adjective business

annual

年度

nián dù

🇻🇳 hàng năm, thường niên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The annual report was published.

🀄 年度報告已發布。

noun arts

antagonist

反派

fǎn pài

🇻🇳 nhân vật phản diện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The antagonist conflicts with the hero.

🀄 反派與英雄衝突。

noun science

antibody

抗體

kàng tǐ (简: 抗体)

🇻🇳 kháng thể

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The immune system produces antibodies to neutralize pathogens.

🀄 免疫系統產生抗體來中和病原體。

verb academic

anticipate

預期

yù qī (简: 预期)

🇻🇳 dự đoán, kỳ vọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We anticipate strong growth next year.

🀄 我們預期明年會有強勁增長。

adjective academic

apparent

明顯

míng xiǎn (简: 明显)

🇻🇳 rõ ràng, có vẻ như

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 It was apparent that he was lying.

🀄 很明顯他在說謊。

verb academic

appeal

吸引

xī yǐn

🇻🇳 thu hút, kêu gọi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The argument appeals to logic.

🀄 這個論點訴諸邏輯。

noun academic

appeal court

上訴法院

shàng sù fǎ yuàn (简: 上诉法院)

🇻🇳 tòa phúc thẩm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The case was brought before the appeal court.

🀄 案件被提交至上訴法院。

verb academic

append

附加

fù jiā

🇻🇳 thêm vào

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Appendices are appended to the report.

🀄 附錄附加在報告後面。

verb academic

apply

適用

shì yòng (简: 适用)

🇻🇳 áp dụng, phù hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Does this rule apply here?

🀄 這條規則適用於這裡嗎？

verb academic

appraise

評估

píng gū (简: 评估)

🇻🇳 đánh giá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Experts were hired to appraise the value of the estate.

🀄 專家被聘請來評估房產的價值。

adjective academic

approximate

大約

dà yuē (简: 大约)

🇻🇳 gần đúng, xấp xỉ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Give an approximate figure.

🀄 給出一個大概數字。

noun academic

aptitude

資質

zī zhì (简: 资质)

🇻🇳 năng khiếu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She showed a natural aptitude for mathematics.

🀄 她展示了對數學的天然資質。

adjective science

arable

可耕的

kě gēng de

🇻🇳 có thể canh tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Only a small fraction of the land is arable.

🀄 只有一小部分土地是可耕地。

adjective academic

arbitrary

任意

rèn yì

🇻🇳 tùy tiện, độc đoán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The decision seemed arbitrary.

🀄 這個決定看起來很任意。

adjective science

arid

乾旱的

gān hàn de (简: 干旱的)

🇻🇳 khô hạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Arid regions require special irrigation techniques to support agriculture.

🀄 乾旱地區需要特殊的灌溉技術來支持農業。

adjective technology

artificial

人工

rén gōng

🇻🇳 nhân tạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Artificial intelligence mimics human thinking.

🀄 人工智能模仿人類思維。

verb academic

ascertain

確定

què dìng (简: 确定)

🇻🇳 xác định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Investigators worked to ascertain the cause of the explosion.

🀄 調查人員致力於確定爆炸的原因。

noun business

asset allocation

資產配置

zī chǎn pèi zhì (简: 资产配置)

🇻🇳 phân bổ tài sản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Proper asset allocation balances risk and return across different investment types.

🀄 適當的資產配置在不同投資類型之間平衡風險和回報。

verb academic

assimilate

吸收

xī shōu

🇻🇳 đồng hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students need time to assimilate new information before applying it.

🀄 學生在應用新信息之前需要時間來吸收。

noun social

assimilation

同化

tóng huà

🇻🇳 đồng hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many immigrants undergo cultural assimilation over several generations.

🀄 許多移民在幾代人的時間裡經歷文化同化。

verb academic

assume

承擔

chéng dān (简: 承担)

🇻🇳 đảm nhận, gánh vác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Assume responsibility for your actions.

🀄 承擔你行為的責任。

noun science

asteroid

小行星

xiǎo xíng xīng

🇻🇳 tiểu hành tinh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 An asteroid struck Earth 66 million years ago.

🀄 一顆小行星在6600萬年前撞擊地球。

noun social

attachment

依附

yī fù

🇻🇳 gắn bó

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Early attachment shapes personality.

🀄 早期依附塑造個性。

verb academic

attribute

歸因於

guī yīn yú (简: 归因于)

🇻🇳 quy cho

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Success is often attributed to hard work.

🀄 成功通常被歸因於努力工作。

noun business

audit

審計

shěn jì (简: 审计)

🇻🇳 kiểm toán, kiểm tra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 An annual audit is required by law.

🀄 法律要求每年進行審計。

verb academic

augment

增加

zēng jiā

🇻🇳 tăng cường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The university plans to augment its research funding next year.

🀄 大學計劃明年增加研究資金。

noun business

austerity

緊縮政策

jǐn suō zhèng cè (简: 紧缩政策)

🇻🇳 thắt lưng buộc bụng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Governments pursued austerity measures to reduce budget deficits.

🀄 政府推行緊縮措施以減少財政赤字。

noun arts

autobiography

自傳

zì zhuàn (简: 自传)

🇻🇳 tự truyện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She wrote an autobiography.

🀄 她寫了一本自傳。

verb technology

automate

自動化

zì dòng huà (简: 自动化)

🇻🇳 tự động hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Factories automate repetitive tasks.

🀄 工廠自動化重複性任務。

noun academic

background

背景

bèi jǐng

🇻🇳 nền tảng, lý lịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Describe your educational background.

🀄 描述你的教育背景。

noun business

balance sheet

資產負債表

zī chǎn fù zhài biǎo (简: 资产负债表)

🇻🇳 bảng cân đối kế toán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A company's balance sheet shows its assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity.

🀄 公司的資產負債表顯示其資產、負債和股東權益。

noun technology

bandwidth

頻寬

dài kuān (简: 带宽)

🇻🇳 băng thông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High bandwidth enables video calls.

🀄 高頻寬支持視頻通話。

noun business

bear market

熊市

xióng shì

🇻🇳 thị trường giá xuống

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Investors tend to sell assets during a prolonged bear market.

🀄 投資者在持續的熊市中傾向於出售資產。

noun technology

bearing

軸承

zhóu chéng (简: 轴承)

🇻🇳 vòng bi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High-quality bearings reduce friction in rotating machinery.

🀄 高品質軸承減少了旋轉機械中的摩擦。

noun academic

benchmark

基準

jī zhǔn (简: 基准)

🇻🇳 chuẩn mực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 National tests provide a benchmark for comparing schools.

🀄 全國性測試為比較各學校提供了基準。

verb academic

benefit

受益

shòu yì

🇻🇳 hưởng lợi, có lợi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students benefit from feedback.

🀄 學生從反饋中受益。

noun social

bias

偏見

piān jiàn (简: 偏见)

🇻🇳 thành kiến, thiên vị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Researchers must avoid bias in their studies.

🀄 研究人員必須避免研究中的偏見。

noun social

bias

偏見

piān jiàn (简: 偏见)

🇻🇳 thiên kiến, sự thiên vị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Research must be free from bias.

🀄 研究必須沒有偏見。

noun social

bias

偏見

piān jiàn (简: 偏见)

🇻🇳 thiên kiến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cognitive bias distorts judgment.

🀄 認知偏見扭曲判斷。

noun nature

biodiversity

生物多樣性

shēng wù duō yàng xìng (简: 生物多样性)

🇻🇳 đa dạng sinh học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Biodiversity is essential for ecosystems.

🀄 生物多樣性對生態系統至關重要。

noun science

biodiversity

生物多樣性

shēng wù duō yàng xìng (简: 生物多样性)

🇻🇳 đa dạng sinh học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Agricultural biodiversity is essential for food security.

🀄 農業生物多樣性對糧食安全至關重要。

noun science

biofuel

生質燃料

shēng wù rán liào (简: 生物燃料)

🇻🇳 nhiên liệu sinh học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Biofuels derived from corn are used as a gasoline substitute.

🀄 從玉米中提取的生質燃料被用作汽油替代品。

adjective science

biological

生物學

shēng wù xué (简: 生物学)

🇻🇳 sinh học, sinh vật học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Biological processes drive evolution.

🀄 生物過程推動進化。

noun academic

blended learning

混合式學習

hùn hé shì xué xí (简: 混合式学习)

🇻🇳 học kết hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Blended learning combines face-to-face instruction with online activities.

🀄 混合式學習將面對面教學與線上活動結合起來。

verb academic

bolster

支撐

zhī chēng (简: 支撑)

🇻🇳 củng cố

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 New evidence was used to bolster the prosecution's case.

🀄 新證據被用來支撐起訴方的案件。

noun business

bond

債券

zhài quàn (简: 债券)

🇻🇳 trái phiếu, liên kết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Government bonds are low-risk.

🀄 政府債券風險低。

noun social

border

邊界

biān jiè (简: 边界)

🇻🇳 ranh giới, biên giới

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 National borders restrict movement.

🀄 國家邊界限制流動。

adjective science

botanical

植物學的

zhí wù xué de (简: 植物学的)

🇻🇳 thuộc thực vật học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The botanical garden preserves rare and endangered plant species.

🀄 植物園保存著稀有和瀕危的植物物種。

noun academic

breach

違反

wéi fǎn (简: 违反)

🇻🇳 vi phạm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The company was sued for breach of contract.

🀄 該公司因違反合同而被起訴。

verb social

broadcast

廣播

guǎng bō (简: 广播)

🇻🇳 phát sóng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The news was broadcast globally.

🀄 新聞在全球廣播。

noun technology

browser

瀏覽器

liú lǎn qì (简: 浏览器)

🇻🇳 trình duyệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A browser accesses the internet.

🀄 瀏覽器訪問互聯網。

noun academic

bulk

大量

dà liàng

🇻🇳 phần lớn, khối lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The bulk of the work is done.

🀄 大部分工作已完成。

noun business

bull market

牛市

niú shì

🇻🇳 thị trường giá lên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The bull market of the 1990s saw unprecedented stock market gains.

🀄 1990年代的牛市見證了前所未有的股市漲幅。

noun technology

cache

緩存

huǎn cún (简: 缓存)

🇻🇳 bộ nhớ đệm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cache speeds up web loading.

🀄 緩存加速網頁加載。

verb science

calculate

計算

jì suàn (简: 计算)

🇻🇳 tính toán, ước tính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Calculate the average score.

🀄 計算平均分數。

verb technology

calibrate

校準

jiào zhǔn (简: 校准)

🇻🇳 hiệu chỉnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Engineers must calibrate instruments before taking measurements.

🀄 工程師在測量前必須校準儀器。

noun social

campaign

運動

yùn dòng (简: 运动)

🇻🇳 chiến dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A media campaign raised awareness.

🀄 媒體運動提高了意識。

noun science

canopy

樹冠

shù guān (简: 树冠)

🇻🇳 tán cây

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The forest canopy blocks much of the sunlight from reaching the ground.

🀄 森林樹冠阻擋了大部分陽光到達地面。

noun academic

capacity

能力

néng lì

🇻🇳 khả năng, công suất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We need to expand our capacity.

🀄 我們需要擴大我們的能力。

noun academic

capacity

容量

róng liàng

🇻🇳 năng lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The brain has enormous capacity.

🀄 大腦具有巨大的容量。

noun business

capital gains

資本利得

zī běn lì dé (简: 资本利得)

🇻🇳 lãi vốn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Capital gains are taxed when an investor sells an asset at a profit.

🀄 當投資者以盈利出售資產時，需繳納資本利得稅。

noun science

cardiology

心臟病學

xīn zàng bìng xué (简: 心脏病学)

🇻🇳 tim mạch học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A cardiologist specializes in diagnosing and treating heart conditions.

🀄 心臟病科醫生專門診斷和治療心臟疾病。

noun science

cash crop

經濟作物

jīng jì zuò wù (简: 经济作物)

🇻🇳 cây trồng thương mại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Coffee and cotton are important cash crops in developing countries.

🀄 咖啡和棉花是發展中國家的重要經濟作物。

noun social

caste

種姓制度

zhǒng xìng zhì dù (简: 种姓制度)

🇻🇳 đẳng cấp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The caste system in India has historically determined social hierarchy.

🀄 印度的種姓制度在歷史上決定了社會等級。

noun science

catalyst

催化劑

cuī huà jì (简: 催化剂)

🇻🇳 chất xúc tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Enzymes act as biological catalysts.

🀄 酶充當生物催化劑。

noun academic

causation

因果關係

yīn guǒ guān xì (简: 因果关系)

🇻🇳 quan hệ nhân quả

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Correlation does not imply causation.

🀄 相關性不意味著因果關係。

verb academic

cease

停止

tíng zhǐ

🇻🇳 chấm dứt, dừng lại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Operations will cease at midnight.

🀄 業務將於午夜停止。

noun social

censorship

審查

shěn chá (简: 审查)

🇻🇳 kiểm duyệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Censorship limits free expression.

🀄 審查限制言論自由。

noun social

census

人口普查

rén kǒu pǔ chá

🇻🇳 điều tra dân số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The census counts the population.

🀄 人口普查統計人口數量。

adjective social

ceremonial

儀式性的

yí shì xìng de (简: 仪式性的)

🇻🇳 mang tính nghi lễ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ceremonial dances were performed to honor the harvest season.

🀄 儀式性舞蹈被用來紀念豐收季節。

noun academic

challenge

挑戰

tiāo zhàn (简: 挑战)

🇻🇳 thách thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Climate change is a major challenge.

🀄 氣候變化是一大挑戰。

noun academic

challenge

挑戰

tiǎo zhàn (简: 挑战)

🇻🇳 thách thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The biggest challenge is motivation.

🀄 最大的挑戰是動力。

noun social

channel

頻道

pín dào (简: 频道)

🇻🇳 kênh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Communication channels vary widely.

🀄 溝通頻道差異很大。

noun science

channel

渠道

qú dào

🇻🇳 kênh dẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Water flows through channels.

🀄 水流過渠道。

noun science

characteristic

特性

tè xìng

🇻🇳 đặc trưng, tính chất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 List the characteristics of mammals.

🀄 列出哺乳動物的特性。

noun academic

characteristic

特徵

tè zhēng (简: 特征)

🇻🇳 đặc trưng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This is a key characteristic.

🀄 這是一個關鍵特徵。

noun science

chlorophyll

葉綠素

yè lǜ sù (简: 叶绿素)

🇻🇳 diệp lục

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and is essential for photosynthesis.

🀄 葉綠素吸收陽光，是光合作用不可或缺的。

adjective science

chronic

慢性

màn xìng

🇻🇳 mãn tính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Chronic diseases require long-term care.

🀄 慢性疾病需要長期護理。

noun technology

circuit

電路

diàn lù (简: 电路)

🇻🇳 mạch điện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The circuit controls electrical flow.

🀄 電路控制電流。

noun science

circuit

電路

diàn lù (简: 电路)

🇻🇳 mạch điện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A circuit carries electrical current.

🀄 電路攜帶電流。

noun social

circulation

發行量

fā xíng liàng (简: 发行量)

🇻🇳 lưu thông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The newspaper's circulation is large.

🀄 報紙的發行量很大。

verb academic

cite

引用

yǐn yòng

🇻🇳 trích dẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Always cite your sources.

🀄 始終引用你的來源。

noun social

citizenship

公民身份

gōng mín shēn fèn

🇻🇳 quyền công dân

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Citizenship grants legal rights.

🀄 公民身份授予法律權利。

adjective social

civil

公民

gōng mín

🇻🇳 công dân, dân sự

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Civil rights must be protected.

🀄 公民權利必須受到保護。

noun culture

civilization

文明

wén míng

🇻🇳 nền văn minh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ancient civilizations built great cities.

🀄 古代文明建造了偉大的城市。

noun social

clan

氏族

shì zú

🇻🇳 thị tộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The clan gathered annually to celebrate their shared ancestry.

🀄 氏族每年聚集慶祝他們共同的祖先。

verb academic

clarify

說明

shuō míng (简: 说明)

🇻🇳 giải thích rõ, làm rõ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Clarify your argument in the conclusion.

🀄 在結論中說明你的論點。

verb academic

clarify

澄清

chéng qīng

🇻🇳 làm rõ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The diagram clarifies the process.

🀄 圖表澄清了這一過程。

noun academic

clause

條款

tiáo kuǎn (简: 条款)

🇻🇳 điều khoản, mệnh đề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Read each clause of the contract.

🀄 閱讀合約中的每個條款。

noun arts

clause

子句

zǐ jù

🇻🇳 mệnh đề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A relative clause modifies a noun.

🀄 關係子句修飾名詞。

noun academic

clause

條款

tiáo kuǎn (简: 条款)

🇻🇳 điều khoản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The contract included a non-disclosure clause.

🀄 合同中包含了一項保密條款。

noun arts

climax

高潮

gāo cháo

🇻🇳 cao trào

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The climax is the most intense point.

🀄 高潮是最緊張的時刻。

noun science

clinical trial

臨床試驗

lín chuáng shì yàn (简: 临床试验)

🇻🇳 thử nghiệm lâm sàng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The new cancer drug showed promising results in phase III clinical trials.

🀄 這種新型癌症藥物在第三期臨床試驗中顯示出良好結果。

noun technology

cloud

雲端

yún duān (简: 云端)

🇻🇳 đám mây

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cloud storage saves files online.

🀄 雲端存儲在線保存文件。

noun technology

code

代碼

dài mǎ (简: 代码)

🇻🇳 mã, quy tắc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Write clean and readable code.

🀄 寫簡潔易讀的代碼。

noun technology

code

代碼

dài mǎ (简: 代码)

🇻🇳 mã

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Write clean code for readability.

🀄 為可讀性而寫乾淨的代碼。

noun science

coefficient

係數

xì shù (简: 系数)

🇻🇳 hệ số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1.

🀄 相關係數的範圍從-1到1。

noun arts

cognition

認知

rèn zhī (简: 认知)

🇻🇳 nhận thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cognition involves perception and memory.

🀄 認知涉及感知和記憶。

adjective science

cognitive

認知的

rèn zhī de (简: 认知的)

🇻🇳 nhận thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cognitive development begins at birth.

🀄 認知發展從出生開始。

adjective academic

cognitive

認知的

rèn zhī de (简: 认知的)

🇻🇳 nhận thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cognitive development occurs rapidly in childhood.

🀄 認知發展在童年時期迅速發生。

noun academic

coherence

連貫性

lián guàn xìng (简: 连贯性)

🇻🇳 tính mạch lạc, liên kết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The essay lacks coherence.

🀄 這篇文章缺乏連貫性。

noun arts

coherence

連貫性

lián guàn xìng (简: 连贯性)

🇻🇳 tính mạch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A text needs coherence to make sense.

🀄 文本需要連貫性才能有意義。

noun academic

coherence

連貫性

lián guàn xìng (简: 连贯性)

🇻🇳 sự mạch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sentence coherence aids reading.

🀄 句子連貫性有助於閱讀。

noun academic

coherence

連貫性

lián guàn xìng (简: 连贯性)

🇻🇳 sự mạch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Coherence is essential for good writing.

🀄 連貫性對於良好的寫作至關重要。

adjective academic

coherent

連貫

lián guàn (简: 连贯)

🇻🇳 mạch lạc, nhất quán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A good essay must be coherent and well-organized.

🀄 好的文章必須連貫且組織良好。

adjective academic

coherent

連貫

lián guàn (简: 连贯)

🇻🇳 mạch lạc, nhất quán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Write a coherent argument.

🀄 寫一個連貫的論點。

adjective academic

coherent

連貫

lián guàn (简: 连贯)

🇻🇳 mạch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A coherent argument is essential.

🀄 連貫的論點是必不可少的。

adjective academic

coherent

連貫的

lián guàn de (简: 连贯的)

🇻🇳 mạch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Her argument was coherent and well-structured.

🀄 她的論點連貫且結構良好。

noun academic

cohort

同期生

tóng qī shēng

🇻🇳 nhóm học viên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The cohort of graduate students met weekly for seminars.

🀄 同期研究生每週集會參加研討會。

verb academic

coincide

一致

yī zhì

🇻🇳 trùng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The findings coincide with theory.

🀄 研究結果與理論一致。

verb academic

coincide

同時發生

tóng shí fā shēng (简: 同时发生)

🇻🇳 trùng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The two events coincide with each other.

🀄 這兩件事同時發生。

verb academic

collaborate

合作

hé zuò

🇻🇳 hợp tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Scientists collaborate across borders.

🀄 科學家跨境合作。

noun academic

collaborative learning

協作學習

xié zuò xué xí (简: 协作学习)

🇻🇳 học hợp tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Collaborative learning encourages students to solve problems together.

🀄 協作學習鼓勵學生共同解決問題。

verb academic

collapse

崩潰

bēng kuì (简: 崩溃)

🇻🇳 sụp đổ, sụt giảm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The bridge collapsed without warning.

🀄 橋樑突然崩塌。

noun business

collateral

抵押品

dǐ yā pǐn

🇻🇳 tài sản thế chấp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The bank required real estate as collateral for the business loan.

🀄 銀行要求以房地產作為商業貸款的抵押品。

noun science

collision

碰撞

pèng zhuàng

🇻🇳 va chạm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Particle collisions reveal structure.

🀄 粒子碰撞揭示結構。

noun academic

commitment

承諾

chéng nuò (简: 承诺)

🇻🇳 cam kết, sự tận tâm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Show commitment to your goals.

🀄 表現出對目標的承諾。

noun academic

communication

溝通

gōu tōng (简: 沟通)

🇻🇳 giao tiếp, truyền thông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Good communication is essential.

🀄 良好的溝通至關重要。

adjective academic

compact

緊湊

jǐn còu (简: 紧凑)

🇻🇳 nhỏ gọn, súc tích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The report was compact but highly informative.

🀄 報告緊湊但信息量豐富。

adjective technology

compatible

相容

xiāng róng

🇻🇳 tương thích, phù hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This software is compatible with all major operating systems.

🀄 這個軟件與所有主流操作系統相容。

adjective technology

compatible

相容的

xiāng róng de

🇻🇳 tương thích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The software is compatible with all devices.

🀄 該軟體與所有裝置相容。

verb academic

compensate

賠償

péi cháng (简: 赔偿)

🇻🇳 bồi thường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The company agreed to compensate the victims of the accident.

🀄 公司同意賠償事故受害者。

noun academic

competence

能力

néng lì

🇻🇳 năng lực, khả năng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Demonstrate professional competence.

🀄 展示專業能力。

noun academic

competency

能力

néng lì

🇻🇳 năng lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The program focuses on developing core competencies.

🀄 該計劃側重於發展核心能力。

verb academic

compile

彙編

huì biān (简: 汇编)

🇻🇳 biên soạn, tổng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She compiled data from over 100 different sources.

🀄 她從100多個不同來源彙編了數據。

verb academic

compile

編輯

biān jí (简: 编辑)

🇻🇳 biên soạn, tổng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Compile a list of references.

🀄 編輯參考書目列表。

verb academic

compile

匯編

huì biān (简: 汇编)

🇻🇳 biên soạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data was compiled from surveys.

🀄 數據從調查中匯編而成。

verb technology

compile

編譯

biān yì (简: 编译)

🇻🇳 biên dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Programs must be compiled to run.

🀄 程序必須被編譯才能運行。

verb academic

compile

編撰

biān zhuàn (简: 编撰)

🇻🇳 biên soạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She compiled a list of references.

🀄 她編撰了一份參考文獻清單。

noun academic

complex

複合體

fù hé tǐ (简: 复合体)

🇻🇳 tổ hợp, phức tạp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The situation is a complex of factors.

🀄 這種情況是多種因素的複合體。

adjective academic

complex

複雜

fù zá (简: 复杂)

🇻🇳 phức tạp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social issues are complex.

🀄 社會問題很複雜。

noun academic

component

組成部分

zǔ chéng bù fèn (简: 组成部分)

🇻🇳 thành phần

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each component serves a function.

🀄 每個組成部分都有其功能。

noun technology

composite

複合材料

fù hé cái liào (简: 复合材料)

🇻🇳 vật liệu composite

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Carbon fiber composite is widely used in aerospace engineering.

🀄 碳纖維複合材料在航空航天工程中被廣泛應用。

noun arts

composition

作品

zuò pǐn

🇻🇳 tác phẩm, sự sắc xếp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The composition shows great skill.

🀄 這部作品展示了高超的技巧。

noun arts

composition

作品

zuò pǐn

🇻🇳 sáng tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Musical composition requires creativity.

🀄 音樂作品需要創造力。

adjective science

compound

複合

fù hé (简: 复合)

🇻🇳 phức hợp, hỗn hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Water is a chemical compound.

🀄 水是一種化合物。

noun science

compound

化合物

huà hé wù

🇻🇳 hợp chất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Salt is a simple chemical compound.

🀄 鹽是一種簡單的化合物。

noun business

compound interest

複利

fù lì (简: 复利)

🇻🇳 lãi kép

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Compound interest allows savings to grow exponentially over time.

🀄 複利使儲蓄隨時間呈指數級增長。

verb academic

comprehend

理解

lǐ jiě

🇻🇳 hiểu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Readers may not comprehend jargon.

🀄 讀者可能無法理解術語。

adjective academic

comprehensive

全面

quán miàn

🇻🇳 toàn diện, đầy đủ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A comprehensive review was conducted.

🀄 進行了全面審查。

adjective academic

comprehensive

全面的

quán miàn de

🇻🇳 toàn diện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A comprehensive review was conducted.

🀄 進行了一次全面的審查。

verb technology

compress

壓縮

yā suō (简: 压缩)

🇻🇳 nén

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Files are compressed to save space.

🀄 文件被壓縮以節省空間。

noun technology

compression

壓縮

yā suō (简: 压缩)

🇻🇳 nén

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Concrete is strong in compression but weak in tension.

🀄 混凝土在受壓時強度高，但在受拉時強度低。

verb academic

comprise

包括

bāo kuò

🇻🇳 bao gồm, cấu thành

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The team comprises ten members.

🀄 團隊由十名成員組成。

verb academic

comprise

包含

bāo hán

🇻🇳 bao gồm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The study comprises three phases.

🀄 研究包含三個階段。

verb academic

conceive

構思

gòu sī (简: 构思)

🇻🇳 hình dung

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 New theories are conceived.

🀄 新理論被構思出來。

verb academic

conceive

構思

gòu sī (简: 构思)

🇻🇳 hình thành ý tưởng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He conceived the idea while on vacation.

🀄 他在度假時構思了這個想法。

verb academic

conclude

結束

jié shù (简: 结束)

🇻🇳 kết luận, kết thúc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The study concluded in 2023.

🀄 研究於2023年結束。

verb academic

conclude

得出結論

dé chū jié lùn (简: 得出结论)

🇻🇳 kết luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We conclude that the hypothesis holds.

🀄 我們得出結論，假設成立。

adjective academic

concrete

具體

jù tǐ (简: 具体)

🇻🇳 cụ thể, thực chất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Use concrete examples.

🀄 使用具體的例子。

adjective academic

concurrent

同時

tóng shí (简: 同时)

🇻🇳 đồng thời

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Concurrent processes run together.

🀄 並發進程同時運行。

adjective academic

concurrent

同時的

tóng shí de (简: 同时的)

🇻🇳 đồng thời

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Concurrent sessions were held in different rooms.

🀄 同時舉行的會議在不同房間進行。

noun science

condensation

凝結

níng jié (简: 凝结)

🇻🇳 ngưng tụ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Condensation is the opposite of vaporization.

🀄 凝結是汽化的相反過程。

noun academic

condition

條件

tiáo jiàn (简: 条件)

🇻🇳 điều kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Experimental conditions were controlled.

🀄 實驗條件受到控制。

noun social

conditioning

條件反射

tiáo jiàn fǎn shè (简: 条件反射)

🇻🇳 điều kiện hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Conditioning shapes learned responses.

🀄 條件反射塑造習得反應。

noun social

conduct

行為

xíng wéi (简: 行为)

🇻🇳 hành vi, cách xử sự

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Professional conduct is expected.

🀄 應有專業行為。

verb academic

configure

配置

pèi zhì

🇻🇳 cấu hình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The software can be configured to meet the needs of different users.

🀄 該軟件可以配置以滿足不同用戶的需求。

verb academic

confine

限制

xiàn zhì

🇻🇳 giới hạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Please confine your comments to the topic.

🀄 請將評論限制在主題範圍內。

verb academic

confirm

確認

què rèn (简: 确认)

🇻🇳 xác nhận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Please confirm your appointment.

🀄 請確認您的預約。

verb academic

confirm

確認

què rèn (简: 确认)

🇻🇳 xác nhận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The test confirmed the hypothesis.

🀄 測試確認了假設。

noun social

conflict

衝突

chōng tū (简: 冲突)

🇻🇳 xung đột, mâu thuẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The two parties are in conflict.

🀄 雙方存在衝突。

noun academic

conflict

衝突

chōng tū (简: 冲突)

🇻🇳 xung đột

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Value conflicts affect decisions.

🀄 價值衝突影響決策。

verb social

conform

服從

fú cóng (简: 服从)

🇻🇳 tuân theo, phục tùng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Children conform to social norms.

🀄 兒童遵從社會規範。

verb academic

conform

符合

fú hé

🇻🇳 tuân theo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data should conform to the model.

🀄 數據應符合模型。

verb academic

confront

面對

miàn duì (简: 面对)

🇻🇳 đối mặt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Society must confront inequality.

🀄 社會必須面對不平等。

adjective social

conscious

有意識

yǒu yì shí (简: 有意识)

🇻🇳 có ý thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We are conscious of our biases.

🀄 我們意識到我們的偏見。

noun academic

consent

同意

tóng yì

🇻🇳 đồng ý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Informed consent is required.

🀄 需要知情同意。

noun nature

conservation

保護

bǎo hù (简: 保护)

🇻🇳 bảo tồn, bảo vệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Wildlife conservation is vital.

🀄 野生動物保護至關重要。

adjective academic

conspicuous

顯眼

xiǎn yǎn (简: 显眼)

🇻🇳 nổi bật

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The pattern is conspicuous.

🀄 該模式很顯眼。

verb academic

constrain

約束

yuē shù (简: 约束)

🇻🇳 hạn chế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Budget constraints limit our options.

🀄 預算約束限制了我們的選擇。

noun academic

construct

構建

gòu jiàn (简: 构建)

🇻🇳 xây dựng, kiến tạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Identity is a social construct.

🀄 身份是一種社會建構。

verb academic

construct

構建

gòu jiàn (简: 构建)

🇻🇳 xây dựng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Theories are constructed from data.

🀄 理論從數據中構建。

verb nature

contaminate

污染

wū rǎn

🇻🇳 làm ô nhiễm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Industrial waste contaminates rivers.

🀄 工業廢物污染河流。

verb academic

contemplate

思考

sī kǎo

🇻🇳 suy ngẫm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Contemplate the implications.

🀄 思考其影響。

adjective arts

contemporary

現當代

xiàn dāng dài (简: 现当代)

🇻🇳 đương đại, hiện đại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Contemporary art explores social issues.

🀄 當代藝術探索社會問題。

noun academic

content knowledge

學科知識

xué kē zhī shì (简: 学科知识)

🇻🇳 kiến thức chuyên môn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Teachers need deep content knowledge to explain concepts clearly.

🀄 教師需要深厚的學科知識才能清楚地解釋概念。

verb academic

contradict

矛盾

máo dùn

🇻🇳 mâu thuẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The new findings contradict earlier results.

🀄 新發現與早期結果相矛盾。

noun arts

contradiction

矛盾

máo dùn

🇻🇳 mâu thuẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A contradiction cannot be true.

🀄 矛盾不能為真。

verb academic

contrast

對比

duì bǐ (简: 对比)

🇻🇳 tương phản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Compare and contrast two texts.

🀄 比較並對比兩篇文章。

noun academic

contribution

貢獻

gòng xiàn (简: 贡献)

🇻🇳 đóng góp, cống hiến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 What is your contribution to the field?

🀄 你對這個領域的貢獻是什麼？

adjective social

controversial

有爭議

yǒu zhēng yì (简: 有争议)

🇻🇳 gây tranh cãi, còn nhiều tranh luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Genetic engineering is a controversial topic.

🀄 基因工程是一個有爭議的話題。

noun social

controversy

爭議

zhēng yì (简: 争议)

🇻🇳 tranh cãi, tranh luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The decision caused much controversy.

🀄 這個決定引起了很多爭議。

noun academic

controversy

爭論

zhēng lùn (简: 争论)

🇻🇳 cuộc tranh luận, tranh cãi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The controversy continues today.

🀄 爭論至今仍在繼續。

noun academic

controversy

爭議

zhēng yì (简: 争议)

🇻🇳 tranh cãi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The topic sparked controversy.

🀄 這一話題引發了爭議。

noun academic

controversy

爭議

zhēng yì (简: 争议)

🇻🇳 tranh cãi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The new policy caused much controversy.

🀄 新政策引起了很多爭議。

noun science

convection

對流

duì liú (简: 对流)

🇻🇳 đối lưu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Convection moves heat in fluids.

🀄 對流在液體中移動熱量。

noun academic

convention

慣例

guàn lì (简: 惯例)

🇻🇳 quy ước, thông lệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Follow academic conventions.

🀄 遵循學術慣例。

adjective academic

conventional

傳統

chuán tǒng (简: 传统)

🇻🇳 thông thường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Conventional methods were used.

🀄 使用了傳統方法。

verb academic

convert

轉換

zhuǎn huàn (简: 转换)

🇻🇳 chuyển đổi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Energy is converted to heat.

🀄 能量轉換為熱量。

verb academic

convey

傳達

chuán dá (简: 传达)

🇻🇳 truyền đạt, chuyển tải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The painting conveys a sense of peace.

🀄 這幅畫傳達了一種和平感。

noun academic

conviction

定罪

dìng zuì

🇻🇳 kết án

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 His previous conviction affected the judge's sentencing decision.

🀄 他之前的定罪影響了法官的量刑決定。

verb academic

convince

說服

shuō fú (简: 说服)

🇻🇳 thuyết phục

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Convince others with strong evidence.

🀄 用有力的證據說服他人。

verb academic

coordinate

協調

xié tiáo (简: 协调)

🇻🇳 điều phối

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Teams coordinate their efforts.

🀄 團隊協調他們的努力。

verb academic

correlate

相關

xiāng guān (简: 相关)

🇻🇳 tương quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Income correlates with education.

🀄 收入與教育相關。

noun science

correlation

相關性

xiāng guān xìng (简: 相关性)

🇻🇳 tương quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There is a strong correlation between X and Y.

🀄 X和Y之間存在強相關性。

noun academic

correlation

相關性

xiāng guān xìng (简: 相关性)

🇻🇳 mối tương quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There is a correlation between diet and health.

🀄 飲食與健康之間存在相關性。

verb academic

correspond

對應

duì yìng (简: 对应)

🇻🇳 tương ứng, liên lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The numbers in the graph correspond to the data in the table.

🀄 圖表中的數字與表格中的數據對應。

noun technology

corrosion

腐蝕

fǔ shí (简: 腐蚀)

🇻🇳 ăn mòn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Corrosion of steel reinforcement weakens concrete structures.

🀄 鋼筋腐蝕會削弱混凝土結構的強度。

noun social

corruption

腐敗

fǔ bài (简: 腐败)

🇻🇳 tham nhũng, sự tha hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Fight corruption at all levels.

🀄 在各個層面打擊腐敗。

noun science

cosine

餘弦

yú xián (简: 余弦)

🇻🇳 cos

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The cosine of 0 degrees equals 1.

🀄 0度的餘弦值等於1。

noun social

coverage

報道

bào dào (简: 报道)

🇻🇳 đưa tin

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 News coverage shapes public opinion.

🀄 新聞報道塑造公眾輿論。

noun academic

credential

資格證書

zī gé zhèng shū (简: 资格证书)

🇻🇳 chứng chỉ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Teachers must maintain their credentials through continued education.

🀄 教師必須通過繼續教育維持其資格證書。

adjective social

credible

可信

kě xìn

🇻🇳 đáng tin cậy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cite credible sources only.

🀄 只引用可信來源。

noun business

credit rating

信用評級

xìn yòng píng jí (简: 信用评级)

🇻🇳 xếp hạng tín dụng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A poor credit rating makes it harder to obtain loans at favorable rates.

🀄 較差的信用評級使獲得優惠利率貸款更加困難。

noun academic

criterion

標準

biāo zhǔn (简: 标准)

🇻🇳 tiêu chí

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each criterion must be satisfied.

🀄 每個標準必須滿足。

adjective academic

critical

批判性

pī pàn xìng

🇻🇳 có tính phê phán, quan trọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Critical thinking is a key skill.

🀄 批判性思維是一項關鍵技能。

noun academic

critical thinking

批判性思維

pī pàn xìng sī wéi (简: 批判性思维)

🇻🇳 tư duy phản biện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Critical thinking is emphasized across all subjects in the curriculum.

🀄 批判性思維在課程的所有科目中都受到強調。

noun arts

critique

批評

pī píng (简: 批评)

🇻🇳 phê bình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A literary critique analyzes texts.

🀄 文學批評分析文本。

noun academic

critique

批評

pī píng (简: 批评)

🇻🇳 phê bình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The peer review process provides critical critique.

🀄 同行評審過程提供批判性批評。

verb academic

critique

批判性分析

pī pàn xìng fēn xī

🇻🇳 phê bình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The students were asked to critique each other's research papers.

🀄 學生被要求批判性地分析彼此的研究論文。

noun science

crop rotation

輪作

lún zuò (简: 轮作)

🇻🇳 luân canh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Crop rotation helps maintain soil health and reduce pests.

🀄 輪作有助於保持土壤健康並減少病蟲害。

adjective academic

crucial

關鍵

guān jiàn (简: 关键)

🇻🇳 quan trọng, then chốt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Teamwork is crucial for success.

🀄 團隊合作對成功至關重要。

adjective academic

crucial

至關重要

zhì guān zhòng yào (简: 至关重要)

🇻🇳 vô cùng quan trọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Feedback is crucial for improvement.

🀄 反饋對改進至關重要。

noun science

crust

地殼

dì qiào (简: 地壳)

🇻🇳 vỏ trái đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The earth's crust is thin compared to the mantle.

🀄 地殼與地幔相比很薄。

verb science

crystallize

結晶

jié jīng (简: 结晶)

🇻🇳 kết tinh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Salt crystallizes from solution.

🀄 鹽從溶液中結晶。

verb nature

cultivate

培養

péi yǎng (简: 培养)

🇻🇳 nuôi dưỡng, trồng trọt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We must cultivate a love of learning in children.

🀄 我們必須在兒童中培養對學習的熱愛。

adjective academic

cumulative

累積的

lěi jī de (简: 累积的)

🇻🇳 tích lũy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The cumulative effect of pollution is devastating.

🀄 污染的累積效應是毀滅性的。

noun business

currency

貨幣

huò bì (简: 货币)

🇻🇳 tiền tệ, đơn vị tiền tệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The currency weakened last month.

🀄 貨幣上個月貶值了。

noun science

cycle

週期

zhōu qī (简: 周期)

🇻🇳 chu kỳ, vòng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The water cycle is essential to life.

🀄 水循環對生命至關重要。

noun technology

database

數據庫

shù jù kù (简: 数据库)

🇻🇳 cơ sở dữ liệu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A database stores organized data.

🀄 數據庫存儲有組織的數據。

noun social

debate

辯論

biàn lùn (简: 辩论)

🇻🇳 tranh luận, cuộc tranh luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The debate lasted two hours.

🀄 辯論持續了兩個小時。

verb technology

debug

調試

diào shì (简: 调试)

🇻🇳 gỡ lỗi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Programmers debug their code.

🀄 程序員調試他們的代碼。

noun science

decay

衰變

shuāi biàn (简: 衰变)

🇻🇳 sự phân hủy, suy thoái

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Radioactive decay releases energy.

🀄 放射性衰變釋放能量。

verb academic

decline

下降

xià jiàng

🇻🇳 sụt giảm, suy giảm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sales declined by 15% this year.

🀄 今年銷售額下降了15%。

verb academic

dedicate

致力

zhì lì

🇻🇳 cống hiến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Scientists dedicate years to research.

🀄 科學家多年致力於研究。

verb academic

deduce

推演

tuī yǎn

🇻🇳 suy diễn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 From the evidence, we can deduce the cause.

🀄 從證據中，我們可以推演出原因。

noun business

default

違約

wéi yuē (简: 违约)

🇻🇳 vỡ nợ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The country defaulted on its sovereign debt, triggering a financial crisis.

🀄 該國對主權債務違約，引發了金融危機。

noun academic

defendant

被告

bèi gào

🇻🇳 bị cáo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges.

🀄 被告對指控提出無罪抗辯。

noun academic

defendant's rights

被告權利

bèi gào quán lì (简: 被告权利)

🇻🇳 quyền của bị cáo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The lawyer vigorously defended the defendant's rights in court.

🀄 律師在法庭上積極維護被告的權利。

noun business

deficit

赤字

chì zì

🇻🇳 thâm hụt, thiếu hụt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The budget deficit must be reduced.

🀄 必須減少預算赤字。

noun academic

definition

定義

dìng yì (简: 定义)

🇻🇳 định nghĩa, khái niệm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Provide a clear definition.

🀄 提供一個清晰的定義。

noun business

deflation

通貨緊縮

tōng huò jǐn suō (简: 通货紧缩)

🇻🇳 giảm phát

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Prolonged deflation can lead to reduced consumer spending and economic stagnation.

🀄 長期通貨緊縮可能導致消費者支出減少和經濟停滯。

noun nature

deforestation

砍伐森林

kǎn fá sēn lín

🇻🇳 nạn phá rừng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Deforestation destroys habitats.

🀄 砍伐森林破壞棲息地。

adjective academic

deliberate

故意的

gù yì de

🇻🇳 cố ý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The jury found that the harm caused was deliberate.

🀄 陪審團認定所造成的傷害是故意的。

noun science

delta

三角洲

sān jiǎo zhōu

🇻🇳 đồng bằng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Nile delta is fertile.

🀄 尼羅河三角洲土壤肥沃。

adjective social

demographic

人口統計

rén kǒu tǒng jì (简: 人口统计)

🇻🇳 nhân khẩu học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Demographic changes affect society.

🀄 人口統計變化影響社會。

verb academic

demonstrate

証明

zhèng míng (简: 证明)

🇻🇳 chứng minh, thể hiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Demonstrate your understanding.

🀄 證明你的理解。

verb academic

denote

表示

biǎo shì

🇻🇳 biểu thị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The symbol denotes infinity.

🀄 該符號表示無窮大。

verb academic

denote

表示

biǎo shì

🇻🇳 biểu thị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The symbol X denotes an unknown quantity.

🀄 符號X表示一個未知量。

noun science

density

密度

mì dù

🇻🇳 mật độ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High density means more mass per volume.

🀄 高密度意味著每體積質量更多。

verb arts

depict

描繪

miáo huì (简: 描绘)

🇻🇳 mô tả, miêu tả

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The novel depicts life in medieval Europe.

🀄 這部小說描繪了中世紀歐洲的生活。

verb academic

depict

描畫

miáo huà (简: 描画)

🇻🇳 miêu tả

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The graph depicts the trend.

🀄 圖表描畫了趨勢。

noun social

depression

抑鬱

yì yù (简: 抑郁)

🇻🇳 trầm cảm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Depression is a common mental illness.

🀄 抑鬱是常見的精神疾病。

verb academic

derive

衍生

yǎn shēng

🇻🇳 bắt nguồn, suy ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many English words derive from Latin roots.

🀄 許多英語詞彙衍生自拉丁語根。

verb academic

derive

推導

tuī dǎo (简: 推导)

🇻🇳 suy ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The formula was derived from basic principles.

🀄 這個公式從基本原理推導出來。

verb academic

designate

指定

zhǐ dìng

🇻🇳 chỉ định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The area was designated as a protected zone.

🀄 該地區被指定為保護區。

verb academic

deter

威懾

wēi shè (简: 威慑)

🇻🇳 răn đe

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Harsh sentences are intended to deter future criminals.

🀄 嚴厲的判決旨在威懾未來的犯罪分子。

verb academic

deviate

偏離

piān lí (简: 偏离)

🇻🇳 lệch khỏi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The results deviate from the expected values.

🀄 結果偏離了預期值。

noun technology

device

裝置

zhuāng zhì (简: 装置)

🇻🇳 thiết bị, dụng cụ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This device measures temperature.

🀄 這個裝置測量溫度。

verb science

diagnose

診斷

zhěn duàn (简: 诊断)

🇻🇳 chẩn đoán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Doctors diagnose diseases early.

🀄 醫生早期診斷疾病。

verb science

diagnose

診斷

zhěn duàn (简: 诊断)

🇻🇳 chẩn đoán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Doctors diagnose diseases.

🀄 醫生診斷疾病。

noun culture

dialect

方言

fāng yán

🇻🇳 phương ngữ, thổ ngữ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many dialects exist in China.

🀄 中國存在許多方言。

noun arts

dialect

方言

fāng yán

🇻🇳 phương ngữ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Regional dialects vary greatly.

🀄 地區方言差異很大。

noun academic

dichotomy

二分法

èr fēn fǎ

🇻🇳 sự phân đôi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A simple dichotomy oversimplifies.

🀄 簡單二分法過於簡化。

verb academic

differentiate

區分

qū fēn (简: 区分)

🇻🇳 phân biệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Can you differentiate between the two models?

🀄 你能區分這兩個模型嗎？

noun science

diffusion

擴散

kuò sàn (简: 扩散)

🇻🇳 khuếch tán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Diffusion spreads molecules evenly.

🀄 擴散使分子均勻分佈。

noun social

diffusion

文化傳播

wén huà chuán bō (简: 文化传播)

🇻🇳 sự lan truyền văn hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The diffusion of agricultural practices spread from the Fertile Crescent.

🀄 農業實踐的文化傳播從肥沃月彎地區擴散開來。

adjective technology

digital

數字

shù zì (简: 数字)

🇻🇳 kỹ thuật số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Digital technology has transformed media.

🀄 數字技術已改變媒體。

verb academic

diminish

減少

jiǎn shǎo (简: 减少)

🇻🇳 giảm dần, thu nhỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Their influence has diminished.

🀄 他們的影響力已經減弱。

verb academic

diminish

減少

jiǎn shǎo (简: 减少)

🇻🇳 giảm bớt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 His influence gradually diminished over time.

🀄 他的影響力隨著時間逐漸減少。

verb academic

discern

辨別

biàn bié (简: 辨别)

🇻🇳 nhận ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 It is difficult to discern the author's true intentions from the text.

🀄 從文本中很難辨別作者的真實意圖。

noun academic

discrepancy

差異

chā yì (简: 差异)

🇻🇳 sự khác biệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There is a discrepancy between the two datasets.

🀄 兩個數據集之間存在差異。

adjective science

discrete

離散

lí sàn (简: 离散)

🇻🇳 rời rạc, riêng biệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data can be continuous or discrete.

🀄 數據可以是連續的或離散的。

verb academic

discriminate

區分

qū fēn (简: 区分)

🇻🇳 phân biệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Can you discriminate between the two species?

🀄 你能區分這兩個物種嗎？

noun social

discrimination

歧視

qí shì (简: 歧视)

🇻🇳 phân biệt đối xử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Discrimination based on race is illegal.

🀄 基於種族的歧視是非法的。

noun social

discrimination

歧視

qí shì (简: 歧视)

🇻🇳 sự phân biệt đối xử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Discrimination based on race is wrong.

🀄 基於種族的歧視是錯誤的。

noun science

disorder

障礙

zhàng ài (简: 障碍)

🇻🇳 rối loạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mental disorders affect millions.

🀄 心理障礙影響數百萬人。

verb academic

disperse

分散

fēn sàn

🇻🇳 phân tán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The chemical dispersed quickly in water.

🀄 化學物質在水中迅速分散。

verb academic

disseminate

傳播

chuán bō (简: 传播)

🇻🇳 phổ biến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The organization works to disseminate accurate health information to the public.

🀄 該組織致力於向公眾傳播準確的健康信息。

verb academic

distort

扭曲

niǔ qū

🇻🇳 bóp méo, làm lệch lạc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Media can sometimes distort the truth.

🀄 媒體有時會扭曲事實。

verb academic

distort

扭曲

niǔ qū

🇻🇳 bóp méo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Bias can distort the results of a study.

🀄 偏見可能扭曲研究結果。

verb academic

distribute

散佈

sàn bù (简: 散布)

🇻🇳 phân tán, phổ biến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Information is distributed worldwide.

🀄 信息在全球分發。

noun academic

district attorney

地區檢察官

dì qū jiǎn chá guān (简: 地区检察官)

🇻🇳 công tố viên quận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The district attorney decided to drop the charges.

🀄 地區檢察官決定撤銷指控。

verb academic

diverge

分歧

fēn qí

🇻🇳 phân kỳ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The two theories diverge significantly in their explanations of human behavior.

🀄 這兩種理論在解釋人類行為方面存在顯著分歧。

noun business

diversification

多元化投資

duō yuán huà tóu zī (简: 多元化投资)

🇻🇳 đa dạng hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Diversification across asset classes reduces the overall portfolio risk.

🀄 跨資產類別的多元化投資降低了整體投資組合風險。

noun social

documentary

紀錄片

jì lù piàn (简: 纪录片)

🇻🇳 phim tài liệu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The documentary exposed corruption.

🀄 紀錄片揭露了腐敗。

noun academic

domain

領域

lǐng yù (简: 领域)

🇻🇳 lĩnh vực chuyên môn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This is outside my domain of expertise.

🀄 這超出了我的專業領域。

noun science

dormancy

休眠

xiū mián

🇻🇳 trạng thái ngủ đông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Seeds can remain in dormancy for decades until conditions are favorable.

🀄 種子可以保持休眠狀態幾十年，直到條件適宜。

noun science

dosage

劑量

jì liàng (简: 剂量)

🇻🇳 liều lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The correct dosage of medication depends on the patient's weight and age.

🀄 正確的藥物劑量取決於患者的體重和年齡。

noun science

dose

劑量

jì liàng (简: 剂量)

🇻🇳 liều lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The correct dose is important.

🀄 正確的劑量很重要。

verb technology

download

下載

xià zài (简: 下载)

🇻🇳 tải xuống

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Download the software update.

🀄 下載軟件更新。

noun academic

draft

草稿

cǎo gǎo

🇻🇳 bản thảo, dự thảo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Submit a draft by Friday.

🀄 週五前提交草稿。

noun science

drip irrigation

滴灌

dī guàn

🇻🇳 tưới nhỏ giọt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Drip irrigation delivers water directly to plant roots, reducing waste.

🀄 滴灌將水直接輸送到植物根部，減少浪費。

adjective science

drought-resistant

抗旱的

kàng hàn de

🇻🇳 chịu hạn hán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Scientists have developed drought-resistant varieties of wheat.

🀄 科學家已開發出抗旱小麥品種。

noun technology

duct

管道

guǎn dào

🇻🇳 ống dẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Air ducts distribute conditioned air throughout the building.

🀄 管道將調節後的空氣分配到整棟建築中。

noun business

due diligence

盡職調查

jìn zhí diào chá (简: 尽职调查)

🇻🇳 thẩm định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Thorough due diligence is essential before any major acquisition.

🀄 在任何重大收購之前，徹底的盡職調查至關重要。

adjective academic

dynamic

動態

dòng tài (简: 动态)

🇻🇳 năng động, biến đổi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The market is highly dynamic.

🀄 市場高度動態。

adjective academic

dynamic

動態的

dòng tài de (简: 动态的)

🇻🇳 năng động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The market is highly dynamic.

🀄 市場具有高度動態性。

noun nature

ecology

生態學

shēng tài xué (简: 生态学)

🇻🇳 sinh thái học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ecology studies species interactions.

🀄 生態學研究物種間的相互作用。

noun social

editorial

社論

shè lùn (简: 社论)

🇻🇳 xã luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The editorial criticized government policy.

🀄 社論批評了政府政策。

adjective academic

efficient

效率

xiào lǜ

🇻🇳 hiệu quả về nguồn lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Find a more efficient method.

🀄 找到更高效的方法。

verb academic

elaborate

詳細說明

xiáng xì shuō míng (简: 详细说明)

🇻🇳 trình bày chi tiết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Please elaborate on your main argument.

🀄 請詳細說明你的主要論點。

adjective technology

elastic

彈性的

tán xìng de (简: 弹性的)

🇻🇳 đàn hồi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The elastic deformation of steel reverses once the load is removed.

🀄 鋼的彈性變形在荷載移除後會恢復。

noun science

electron

電子

diàn zǐ (简: 电子)

🇻🇳 điện tử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Electrons flow through conductors.

🀄 電子通過導體流動。

noun science

elevation

海拔高度

hǎi bá gāo dù

🇻🇳 độ cao

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High elevation reduces oxygen levels.

🀄 高海拔降低氧氣水平。

noun technology

elevation

立面圖

lì miàn tú (简: 立面图)

🇻🇳 bản vẽ mặt đứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The architect drew the elevation to show the building's external appearance.

🀄 建築師繪製了立面圖以展示建築物的外觀。

verb academic

embody

體現

tǐ xiàn (简: 体现)

🇻🇳 thể hiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The constitution was designed to embody the principles of democracy.

🀄 憲法旨在體現民主原則。

noun nature

emission

排放

pái fàng

🇻🇳 sự phát thải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Carbon emissions must be reduced.

🀄 碳排放必須減少。

noun social

empathy

同理心

tóng lǐ xīn

🇻🇳 sự đồng cảm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Empathy enables understanding others.

🀄 同理心使理解他人成為可能。

adjective science

empirical

實證

shí zhèng (简: 实证)

🇻🇳 thực nghiệm, thực chứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The conclusion is based on empirical evidence.

🀄 結論基於實證證據。

verb technology

enable

使能夠

shǐ néng gòu (简: 使能够)

🇻🇳 cho phép, tạo điều kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Technology enables faster communication.

🀄 科技使更快的溝通成為可能。

verb technology

encrypt

加密

jiā mì

🇻🇳 mã hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data is encrypted for security.

🀄 數據被加密以保證安全。

adjective science

endothermic

吸熱的

xī rè de (简: 吸热的)

🇻🇳 thu nhiệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Photosynthesis is an endothermic process.

🀄 光合作用是一種吸熱過程。

verb social

enforce

執行

zhí xíng (简: 执行)

🇻🇳 thực thi, thi hành

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Laws must be properly enforced.

🀄 法律必須得到妥善執行。

verb academic

enhance

提升

tí shēng

🇻🇳 nâng cao, cải thiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Regular reading enhances vocabulary.

🀄 定期閱讀可以提升詞彙量。

verb academic

enhance

提升

tí shēng

🇻🇳 nâng cao, tăng cường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Enhance the quality of your work.

🀄 提升你工作的質量。

adjective academic

enormous

龐大

páng dà (简: 庞大)

🇻🇳 to lớn, khổng lồ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The universe contains an enormous number of galaxies.

🀄 宇宙包含龐大數量的星系。

noun academic

enrichment

增益教育

zēng yì jiào yù

🇻🇳 chương trình làm phong phú thêm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Enrichment activities challenge students who have mastered the core curriculum.

🀄 增益活動為已掌握核心課程的學生提供挑戰。

noun academic

entity

實體

shí tǐ (简: 实体)

🇻🇳 thực thể, tổ chức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The company is a legal entity.

🀄 該公司是一個法律實體。

noun academic

entity

實體

shí tǐ (简: 实体)

🇻🇳 thực thể

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each entity in the database has a unique ID.

🀄 資料庫中的每個實體都有唯一的ID。

noun business

entrepreneur

創業者

chuàng yè zhě (简: 创业者)

🇻🇳 doanh nhân, người khởi nghiệp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Entrepreneurs drive economic innovation.

🀄 創業者推動經濟創新。

verb academic

enumerate

列舉

liè jǔ (简: 列举)

🇻🇳 liệt kê

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The article enumerates five key factors contributing to economic growth.

🀄 文章列舉了促進經濟增長的五個關鍵因素。

noun arts

epic

史詩

shǐ shī (简: 史诗)

🇻🇳 anh hùng ca

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Odyssey is a Greek epic.

🀄 《奧德賽》是希臘史詩。

noun science

epidemic

流行病

liú xíng bìng

🇻🇳 dịch bệnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 An epidemic spread quickly.

🀄 流行病迅速蔓延。

verb academic

equate

使相等

shǐ xiāng děng

🇻🇳 đồng nhất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Do not equate intelligence with academic success.

🀄 不要將智力與學業成就畫上等號。

noun science

equilibrium

平衡

píng héng

🇻🇳 cân bằng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Chemical equilibrium requires balance.

🀄 化學平衡需要平衡。

noun business

equity

股權

gǔ quán (简: 股权)

🇻🇳 vốn cổ phần, công bằng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Equity investors share in profits.

🀄 股權投資者共享利潤。

noun business

equity

股本

gǔ běn

🇻🇳 vốn chủ sở hữu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Equity investors own a share of the company and its future earnings.

🀄 股本投資者擁有公司及其未來收益的份額。

adjective academic

equivalent

等同

děng tóng

🇻🇳 tương đương, bằng nhau

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Is this equivalent to a degree?

🀄 這等同於一個學位嗎？

noun nature

erosion

侵蝕

qīn shí (简: 侵蚀)

🇻🇳 sự xói mòn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Soil erosion damages farmland.

🀄 土壤侵蝕破壞農田。

noun science

ethanol

乙醇

yǐ chún

🇻🇳 ethanol

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ethanol is produced by fermenting sugars from corn or sugarcane.

🀄 乙醇通過發酵玉米或甘蔗中的糖分製成。

adjective social

ethical

道德的

dào dé de

🇻🇳 có đạo đức, hợp đạo đức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Research must be ethical.

🀄 研究必須合乎道德。

noun arts

ethics

倫理學

lún lǐ xué (简: 伦理学)

🇻🇳 đạo đức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ethics guides moral behavior.

🀄 倫理學指導道德行為。

adjective culture

ethnic

民族

mín zú

🇻🇳 thuộc sắc tộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ethnic diversity enriches society.

🀄 民族多樣性豐富了社會。

verb academic

evaluate

衡量

héng liáng

🇻🇳 đo lường, cân nhắc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Evaluate the pros and cons.

🀄 衡量利弊。

verb science

evaporate

蒸發

zhēng fā (简: 蒸发)

🇻🇳 bay hơi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Water evaporates in heat.

🀄 水在熱量中蒸發。

noun academic

evidence

實證

shí zhèng (简: 实证)

🇻🇳 bằng chứng thực tiễn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Empirical evidence is needed.

🀄 需要實證依據。

verb science

evolve

演化

yǎn huà

🇻🇳 phát triển, tiến hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Species evolve over thousands of years.

🀄 物種在數千年內進化。

verb academic

evolve

演變

yǎn biàn (简: 演变)

🇻🇳 diễn biến, thay đổi theo thời gian

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Language evolves over centuries.

🀄 語言在幾個世紀中演變。

noun technology

excavation

挖掘

wā jué

🇻🇳 đào đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Excavation for the basement took three weeks.

🀄 地下室的挖掘工程耗時三週。

verb academic

exclude

不包括

bù bāo kuò

🇻🇳 không tính, ngoại trừ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Exclude outliers from your analysis.

🀄 從分析中排除異常值。

adjective academic

exclusive

排他的

pái tā de

🇻🇳 độc quyền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The findings are not mutually exclusive.

🀄 這些發現並不是相互排斥的。

verb academic

exemplify

舉例說明

jǔ lì shuō míng (简: 举例说明)

🇻🇳 minh họa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The case study exemplifies the challenges of urban development.

🀄 案例研究舉例說明了城市發展所面臨的挑戰。

verb arts

exhibit

展示

zhǎn shì

🇻🇳 triển lãm, thể hiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The museum exhibits rare artifacts.

🀄 博物館展示珍貴文物。

adjective science

exothermic

放熱的

fàng rè de (简: 放热的)

🇻🇳 tỏa nhiệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Combustion is an exothermic reaction.

🀄 燃燒是一種放熱反應。

verb academic

expand

擴展

kuò zhǎn (简: 扩展)

🇻🇳 mở rộng, mở ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We plan to expand our business.

🀄 我們計劃擴大業務。

noun academic

expert

專家

zhuān jiā (简: 专家)

🇻🇳 chuyên gia

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Consult an expert in the field.

🀄 諮詢該領域的專家。

adjective academic

explicit

明確的

míng què de (简: 明确的)

🇻🇳 rõ ràng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The instructions should be explicit and clear.

🀄 說明應該是明確清晰的。

verb business

exploit

利用

lì yòng

🇻🇳 khai thác, lợi dụng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Companies exploit natural resources for profit.

🀄 公司利用自然資源牟利。

verb academic

exploit

利用

lì yòng

🇻🇳 khai thác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Researchers exploit new technologies to advance science.

🀄 研究人員利用新技術推動科學進步。

verb academic

explore

探索

tàn suǒ

🇻🇳 khám phá, tìm hiểu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Explore new research directions.

🀄 探索新的研究方向。

verb academic

expose

暴露

bào lù

🇻🇳 phơi bày, tiếp xúc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Children should not be exposed to violence.

🀄 兒童不應暴露於暴力之中。

verb academic

expose

接觸

jiē chù (简: 接触)

🇻🇳 tiếp xúc, phơi bày

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students are exposed to new ideas.

🀄 學生接觸到新思想。

adjective academic

external

外部

wài bù

🇻🇳 bên ngoài, ngoại vi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 External factors affect the result.

🀄 外部因素影響結果。

noun nature

extinction

滅絕

miè jué (简: 灭绝)

🇻🇳 sự tuyệt chủng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many species face extinction.

🀄 許多物種面臨滅絕。

noun academic

extortion

勒索

lè suǒ

🇻🇳 tống tiền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He was convicted of extortion for threatening his business partner.

🀄 他因威脅商業夥伴而被定勒索罪。

verb science

extract

提取

tí qǔ

🇻🇳 trích xuất, rút ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Extract key information from the text.

🀄 從文本中提取關鍵信息。

noun arts

facade

建築立面

jiàn zhù lì miàn (简: 建筑立面)

🇻🇳 mặt tiền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The glass facade of the skyscraper reflects the city skyline.

🀄 摩天大樓的玻璃立面映照出城市天際線。

verb academic

facilitate

促進

cù jìn (简: 促进)

🇻🇳 tạo điều kiện, thúc đẩy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Technology facilitates communication.

🀄 科技促進溝通。

verb academic

facilitate

促進

cù jìn (简: 促进)

🇻🇳 tạo điều kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Technology can facilitate learning.

🀄 技術可以促進學習。

verb academic

facilitate

促進

cù jìn (简: 促进)

🇻🇳 tạo điều kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The teacher's role is to facilitate discussion, not just lecture.

🀄 教師的角色是促進討論，而非僅僅講課。

noun academic

factor

決定因素

jué dìng yīn sù (简: 决定因素)

🇻🇳 nhân tố quyết định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cost is a deciding factor.

🀄 成本是一個決定性因素。

adjective science

fatal

致命

zhì mìng

🇻🇳 gây chết người

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A fatal dose is dangerous.

🀄 致命劑量很危險。

noun science

fault

斷層

duàn céng (简: 断层)

🇻🇳 đứt gãy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Earthquakes occur along fault lines.

🀄 地震沿斷層線發生。

verb academic

feature

強調

qiáng diào (简: 强调)

🇻🇳 làm nổi bật, nhấn mạnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The study features a large sample.

🀄 研究的特點是大樣本。

noun academic

feedback

反饋

fǎn kuì (简: 反馈)

🇻🇳 phản hồi, góp ý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Constructive feedback helps growth.

🀄 建設性反饋有助於成長。

noun academic

felony

重罪

zhòng zuì

🇻🇳 tội nghiêm trọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Armed robbery is classified as a felony.

🀄 武裝搶劫被歸類為重罪。

noun science

fermentation

發酵

fā jiào (简: 发酵)

🇻🇳 lên men

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Fermentation is used to produce bread, yogurt, and alcoholic beverages.

🀄 發酵用於生產麵包、酸奶和酒精飲料。

noun science

field

場

chǎng (简: 场)

🇻🇳 trường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A magnetic field surrounds the earth.

🀄 磁場環繞地球。

noun social

fieldwork

田野調查

tián yě diào chá (简: 田野调查)

🇻🇳 điền dã

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Fieldwork is essential for anthropologists studying living cultures.

🀄 田野調查對於研究現存文化的人類學家至關重要。

adjective arts

figurative

比喻

bǐ yù

🇻🇳 bóng bẩy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Figurative language includes metaphors.

🀄 比喻語言包括隱喻。

adjective academic

finite

有限的

yǒu xiàn de

🇻🇳 hữu hạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Resources are finite and must be managed wisely.

🀄 資源是有限的，必須妥善管理。

noun technology

firmware

固件

gù jiàn

🇻🇳 phần sụn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Firmware controls hardware functions.

🀄 固件控制硬件功能。

adjective business

fiscal

財政

cái zhèng (简: 财政)

🇻🇳 tài khóa, tài chính công

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The fiscal year ends in December.

🀄 財政年度在12月結束。

noun business

fiscal policy

財政政策

cái zhèng zhèng cè (简: 财政政策)

🇻🇳 chính sách tài khóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Expansionary fiscal policy involves increasing government spending to stimulate the economy.

🀄 擴張性財政政策涉及增加政府支出以刺激經濟。

noun business

fixed income

固定收益

gù dìng shōu yì

🇻🇳 thu nhập cố định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Retirees often prefer fixed income investments for their stability.

🀄 退休人員通常因其穩定性而偏好固定收益投資。

adjective academic

flexible

靈活

líng huó (简: 灵活)

🇻🇳 linh hoạt, mềm dẻo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A flexible schedule helps workers maintain balance.

🀄 靈活的時間表幫助工作者保持平衡。

adjective academic

flexible

靈活

líng huó (简: 灵活)

🇻🇳 linh hoạt, uyển chuyển

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Be flexible in your approach.

🀄 在你的方法上保持靈活。

noun academic

flipped classroom

翻轉教室

fān zhuǎn jiào shì (简: 翻转教室)

🇻🇳 lớp học lật ngược

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 In a flipped classroom, students watch lectures at home and do activities in class.

🀄 在翻轉教室中，學生在家觀看講座，在課堂上進行活動。

verb academic

fluctuate

波動

bō dòng (简: 波动)

🇻🇳 dao động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Prices fluctuate based on supply and demand.

🀄 價格根據供求關係波動。

noun academic

focus

重點

zhòng diǎn (简: 重点)

🇻🇳 trọng điểm, sự tập trung

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The focus of the study is pollution.

🀄 研究的重點是污染。

noun culture

folklore

民俗

mín sú

🇻🇳 văn hóa dân gian

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Folklore preserves cultural heritage.

🀄 民俗保護文化遺產。

noun science

food security

糧食安全

liáng shí ān quán (简: 粮食安全)

🇻🇳 an ninh lương thực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Climate change poses a serious threat to global food security.

🀄 氣候變化對全球糧食安全構成嚴重威脅。

noun science

forage

飼料

sì liào (简: 饲料)

🇻🇳 thức ăn cho gia súc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Alfalfa is a nutritious forage for cattle.

🀄 苜蓿是牛的營養飼料。

noun social

foraging

採集

cǎi jí (简: 采集)

🇻🇳 hái lượm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Foraging societies depend on hunting and gathering wild food sources.

🀄 採集社會依賴狩獵和採集野生食物來源。

noun business

forecast

預測

yù cè (简: 预测)

🇻🇳 dự báo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Economic forecasts predict slow growth.

🀄 經濟預測預示緩慢增長。

adjective academic

formal

正式

zhèng shì

🇻🇳 chính thức, trang trọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Academic writing is formal.

🀄 學術寫作是正式的。

noun technology

format

格式

gé shì

🇻🇳 định dạng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The file format must be compatible.

🀄 文件格式必須兼容。

adjective academic

formative

形成性的

xíng chéng xìng de

🇻🇳 mang tính hình thành

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Formative assessments provide ongoing feedback during learning.

🀄 形成性評估在學習過程中提供持續的反饋。

verb academic

formulate

制定

zhì dìng

🇻🇳 đề ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Scientists formulated a new hypothesis.

🀄 科學家制定了一個新假設。

verb academic

foster

促進

cù jìn (简: 促进)

🇻🇳 nuôi dưỡng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The program was designed to foster creativity in young students.

🀄 該計劃旨在促進年輕學生的創造力。

noun technology

framework

框架

kuàng jià

🇻🇳 khung

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A software framework speeds development.

🀄 軟件框架加速開發。

noun social

freedom of press

新聞自由

xīn wén zì yóu (简: 新闻自由)

🇻🇳 tự do báo chí

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Freedom of press is fundamental.

🀄 新聞自由是根本的。

noun science

frequency

頻率

pín lǜ (简: 频率)

🇻🇳 tần số, tần suất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High-frequency waves carry more energy.

🀄 高頻波攜帶更多能量。

noun science

friction

摩擦

mó cā

🇻🇳 ma sát

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Friction converts motion to heat.

🀄 摩擦將運動轉換為熱量。

noun technology

function

函數

hán shù (简: 函数)

🇻🇳 hàm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A function performs a specific task.

🀄 函數執行特定任務。

adjective academic

fundamental

基本

jī běn

🇻🇳 cơ bản, nền tảng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This is a fundamental human right.

🀄 這是一項基本人權。

verb academic

gauge

衡量

héng liàng

🇻🇳 đo lường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 It is difficult to gauge public opinion without a proper survey.

🀄 沒有適當的調查很難衡量公眾意見。

noun business

gdp

國內生產總值

guó nèi shēng chǎn zǒng zhí (简: 国内生产总值)

🇻🇳 GDP, tổng sản phẩm quốc nội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 GDP measures economic output.

🀄 國內生產總值衡量經濟產出。

noun science

gene

基因

jī yīn

🇻🇳 gen, gene

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Genes determine many traits.

🀄 基因決定許多特徵。

noun science

gene

基因

jī yīn

🇻🇳 gen

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Genes determine traits.

🀄 基因決定特徵。

verb academic

generalize

概括

gài kuò

🇻🇳 khái quát hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Be careful not to generalize from small samples.

🀄 注意不要從小樣本進行概括。

verb academic

generate

產生

chǎn shēng (简: 产生)

🇻🇳 tạo ra, sản sinh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Solar panels generate electricity.

🀄 太陽能板產生電力。

adjective science

genetically modified

基因改造的

jī yīn gǎi zào de

🇻🇳 biến đổi gen

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Genetically modified crops can be engineered to resist insects.

🀄 基因改造作物可以被設計成抵抗昆蟲。

noun arts

genre

體裁

tǐ cái (简: 体裁)

🇻🇳 thể loại (văn học/nghệ thuật)

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Science fiction is a popular genre.

🀄 科幻小說是一種流行體裁。

noun science

geology

地質學

dì zhì xué (简: 地质学)

🇻🇳 địa chất học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Geology studies the Earth's layers.

🀄 地質學研究地球的地層。

noun science

glacier

冰川

bīng chuān

🇻🇳 sông băng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Glaciers are melting due to warming.

🀄 冰川因變暖而融化。

noun social

globalization

全球化

quán qiú huà

🇻🇳 toàn cầu hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Globalization connects world economies.

🀄 全球化連接了世界經濟。

noun social

governance

治理

zhì lǐ

🇻🇳 sự quản trị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Good governance requires transparency.

🀄 良好的治理需要透明度。

noun science

grafting

嫁接

jià jiē

🇻🇳 ghép cây

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Grafting allows farmers to combine the best traits of two plants.

🀄 嫁接使農民能夠結合兩種植物的最佳特性。

verb academic

grant

授予

shòu yǔ

🇻🇳 cho phép, tài trợ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The university granted her a scholarship.

🀄 大學授予她獎學金。

noun science

gravity

重力

zhòng lì

🇻🇳 trọng lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Gravity holds planets in orbit.

🀄 重力使行星保持軌道。

noun science

groundwater

地下水

dì xià shuǐ

🇻🇳 nước ngầm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Groundwater supplies many communities.

🀄 地下水供應許多社區。

noun academic

growth mindset

成長型思維

chéng zhǎng xíng sī wéi (简: 成长型思维)

🇻🇳 tư duy phát triển

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A growth mindset helps students persevere through academic challenges.

🀄 成長型思維幫助學生在學業挑戰中堅持不懈。

noun technology

hardness

硬度

yìng dù

🇻🇳 độ cứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hardness of a material determines its resistance to scratching.

🀄 材料的硬度決定了其抗刮擦能力。

noun technology

hardware

硬件

yìng jiàn

🇻🇳 phần cứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Hardware includes all physical components.

🀄 硬件包括所有物理組件。

noun arts

harmony

和聲

hé shēng (简: 和声)

🇻🇳 hòa âm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The choir sang in harmony.

🀄 合唱團和聲歌唱。

noun social

headline

頭條

tóu tiáo (简: 头条)

🇻🇳 tiêu đề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The headline attracted readers.

🀄 頭條吸引了讀者。

verb business

hedge

對沖

duì chōng (简: 对冲)

🇻🇳 phòng ngừa rủi ro

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Investors hedge their portfolios using derivatives to limit potential losses.

🀄 投資者使用衍生品對沖投資組合以限制潛在損失。

noun science

herbicide

除草劑

chú cǎo jì (简: 除草剂)

🇻🇳 thuốc diệt cỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Herbicides are used to control weed growth in crops.

🀄 除草劑用於控制農作物中的雜草生長。

noun social

hierarchy

層級

céng jí (简: 层级)

🇻🇳 hệ thống cấp bậc, thứ bậc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many companies have a strict hierarchy.

🀄 許多公司有嚴格的層級制度。

noun social

hierarchy

層級

céng jí (简: 层级)

🇻🇳 thứ bậc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social hierarchies affect mobility.

🀄 社會層級影響流動性。

noun academic

hierarchy

層級

céng jí (简: 层级)

🇻🇳 hệ thống cấp bậc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hierarchy of needs is well established.

🀄 需求層級是公認的。

noun social

hunter-gatherer

狩獵採集者

shòu liè cǎi jí zhě (简: 狩猎采集者)

🇻🇳 người săn bắt hái lượm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Hunter-gatherer societies were the dominant form of human organization for most of prehistory.

🀄 狩獵採集社會是史前時代大部分時期人類組織的主要形式。

noun science

hybrid

雜交品種

zá jiāo pǐn zhǒng (简: 杂交品种)

🇻🇳 giống lai

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Hybrid corn produces higher yields than traditional varieties.

🀄 雜交玉米的產量高於傳統品種。

adjective technology

hydraulic

液壓的

yè yā de (简: 液压的)

🇻🇳 thủy lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Hydraulic systems use pressurized fluid to generate force.

🀄 液壓系統使用加壓流體產生力量。

noun science

hypothesis

假說

jiǎ shuō (简: 假说)

🇻🇳 giả thuyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Test your hypothesis with experiments.

🀄 用實驗驗證你的假說。

noun academic

hypothesis

假設

jiǎ shè (简: 假设)

🇻🇳 giả thuyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hypothesis was tested through experiments.

🀄 假設通過實驗得到了驗證。

verb academic

hypothesize

假設

jiǎ shè (简: 假设)

🇻🇳 đưa ra giả thuyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The researcher hypothesized that diet affects cognitive performance.

🀄 研究人員假設飲食影響認知表現。

verb academic

identify

確認

què rèn (简: 确认)

🇻🇳 xác nhận, nhận ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Identify gaps in the existing research.

🀄 識別現有研究中的空白。

noun social

ideology

意識形態

yì shí xíng tài (简: 意识形态)

🇻🇳 hệ tư tưởng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Political ideology shapes policy.

🀄 政治意識形態塑造政策。

verb academic

illuminate

闡明揭示

chǎn míng jiē shì (简: 阐明揭示)

🇻🇳 làm sáng tỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The documentary illuminates the lives of refugees seeking asylum.

🀄 紀錄片揭示了尋求庇護的難民的生活。

noun arts

imagery

意象

yì xiàng

🇻🇳 hình ảnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vivid imagery engages the reader.

🀄 生動意象吸引讀者。

noun social

immigration

移民

yí mín

🇻🇳 sự di cư, nhập cư

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Immigration brings economic benefits.

🀄 移民帶來經濟利益。

noun social

immigration

移民

yí mín

🇻🇳 di cư

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Immigration policies are debated.

🀄 移民政策受到爭議。

adjective science

immune

免疫

miǎn yì

🇻🇳 miễn dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The immune system fights infection.

🀄 免疫系統抵抗感染。

adjective science

immune

免疫

miǎn yì

🇻🇳 miễn dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The immune system fights disease.

🀄 免疫系統抵抗疾病。

noun science

immunity

免疫力

miǎn yì lì

🇻🇳 miễn dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Herd immunity is achieved when enough of a population becomes immune to a disease.

🀄 當足夠多的人口對疾病產生免疫力時，就實現了群體免疫。

verb academic

implement

實施

shí shī (简: 实施)

🇻🇳 thực hiện, áp dụng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The new policy will be implemented.

🀄 新政策將被實施。

verb social

implement

執行

zhí xíng (简: 执行)

🇻🇳 thực hiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Reforms are implemented gradually.

🀄 改革逐步執行。

noun academic

implication

影響

yǐng xiǎng (简: 影响)

🇻🇳 hàm ý, tác động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Consider the policy implications.

🀄 考慮政策影響。

adjective academic

implicit

隱含

yǐn hán (简: 隐含)

🇻🇳 ngầm hiểu, ẩn ý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There is an implicit assumption in this argument.

🀄 這個論點中有一個隱含的假設。

adjective academic

implicit

隱含

yǐn hán (简: 隐含)

🇻🇳 ngụ ý, tiềm ẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There was an implicit agreement.

🀄 有一個隱含的協議。

verb social

impose

施加

shī jiā

🇻🇳 áp đặt, đánh thuế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Heavy fines were imposed on the company.

🀄 公司被處以重罰。

verb academic

impose

施加

shī jiā

🇻🇳 áp đặt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Restrictions were imposed on data collection.

🀄 對數據收集施加了限制。

adjective academic

inadequate

不足的

bù zú de

🇻🇳 không đầy đủ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The current resources are inadequate.

🀄 現有資源不足。

noun social

incentive

激勵

jī lì (简: 激励)

🇻🇳 khuyến khích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Financial incentives drive behavior.

🀄 財務激勵驅動行為。

noun academic

incidence

發生率

fā shēng lǜ (简: 发生率)

🇻🇳 tỷ lệ mắc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The incidence of the disease has decreased.

🀄 疾病的發生率已下降。

adjective academic

inclusive

包容性的

bāo róng xìng de

🇻🇳 hòa nhập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Inclusive education ensures all students receive quality instruction.

🀄 包容性教育確保所有學生獲得優質教學。

adjective academic

inconsistent

不一致的

bù yī zhì de

🇻🇳 không nhất quán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The results were inconsistent across trials.

🀄 各次試驗的結果不一致。

verb academic

incorporate

納入

nà rù (简: 纳入)

🇻🇳 kết hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 New data was incorporated into the model.

🀄 新數據被納入模型中。

noun business

index fund

指數型基金

zhǐ shù xíng jī jīn (简: 指数型基金)

🇻🇳 quỹ chỉ số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Index funds track a market index and typically have lower fees than actively managed funds.

🀄 指數型基金追蹤市場指數，費用通常低於主動管理基金。

verb academic

indicate

表明

biǎo míng

🇻🇳 biểu thị, cho thấy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This indicates a significant change.

🀄 這表明有重大變化。

adjective social

indigenous

土著

tǔ zhù

🇻🇳 bản địa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Indigenous cultures are preserved.

🀄 土著文化被保護。

adjective social

indigenous

土著的

tǔ zhù de

🇻🇳 bản địa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Indigenous communities have preserved their languages and traditions for centuries.

🀄 土著社區數百年來保存了他們的語言和傳統。

verb academic

induce

誘導

yòu dǎo (简: 诱导)

🇻🇳 gây ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Stress can induce a variety of health problems.

🀄 壓力可以誘導各種健康問題。

noun social

inequality

不平等

bù píng děng

🇻🇳 sự bất bình đẳng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Income inequality is rising globally.

🀄 全球收入不平等正在上升。

noun social

inequality

不平等

bù píng děng

🇻🇳 bất bình đẳng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Economic inequality has grown.

🀄 經濟不平等有所增加。

noun science

inertia

慣性

guàn xìng (简: 惯性)

🇻🇳 quán tính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Inertia resists changes in motion.

🀄 慣性抵抗運動變化。

adjective academic

inevitable

不可避免的

bù kě bì miǎn de

🇻🇳 không thể tránh khỏi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Change is inevitable in any organization.

🀄 任何組織中變化都是不可避免的。

verb science

infect

感染

gǎn rǎn

🇻🇳 nhiễm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Viruses infect host cells.

🀄 病毒感染宿主細胞。

verb academic

infer

推斷

tuī duàn (简: 推断)

🇻🇳 suy ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We can infer the cause from the data.

🀄 我們可以從數據中推斷出原因。

noun science

infinity

無窮

wú qióng (简: 无穷)

🇻🇳 vô cực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Infinity is larger than any finite number.

🀄 無窮大於任何有限數。

noun science

inflammation

炎症

yán zhèng

🇻🇳 viêm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Inflammation is a healing response.

🀄 炎症是一種癒合反應。

noun science

inflammation

炎症

yán zhèng

🇻🇳 viêm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Chronic inflammation is linked to numerous diseases including heart disease.

🀄 慢性炎症與包括心臟病在內的多種疾病有關。

noun business

inflation

通貨膨脹

tōng huò péng zhàng (简: 通货膨胀)

🇻🇳 lạm phát

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High inflation reduces purchasing power.

🀄 高通貨膨脹降低購買力。

noun business

infrastructure

基礎設施

jī chǔ shè shī (简: 基础设施)

🇻🇳 cơ sở hạ tầng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The city's infrastructure needs urgent repairs.

🀄 這個城市的基礎設施需要緊急修復。

noun academic

infrastructure

基礎設施

jī chǔ shè shī (简: 基础设施)

🇻🇳 cơ sở hạ tầng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The country needs better infrastructure.

🀄 這個國家需要更好的基礎設施。

noun technology

infrastructure

基礎設施

jī chǔ shè shī (简: 基础设施)

🇻🇳 cơ sở hạ tầng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Investment in infrastructure supports long-term economic growth.

🀄 對基礎設施的投資支持長期經濟增長。

adjective academic

inherent

固有

gù yǒu

🇻🇳 vốn có, cố hữu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There are risks inherent in any new venture.

🀄 任何新創業都有固有的風險。

noun business

initial public offering

首次公開發行

shǒu cì gōng kāi fā xíng (简: 首次公开发行)

🇻🇳 chào bán lần đầu ra công chúng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The technology company's initial public offering raised billions of dollars.

🀄 這家科技公司的首次公開發行籌集了數十億美元。

verb academic

initiate

啟動

qǐ dòng (简: 启动)

🇻🇳 khởi xướng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The team initiated the research program.

🀄 團隊啟動了研究計畫。

verb science

inject

注射

zhù shè

🇻🇳 tiêm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vaccines are injected into muscles.

🀄 疫苗被注射到肌肉中。

noun technology

innovation

革新

gé xīn

🇻🇳 sự cải tiến, đổi mới

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Drive innovation in education.

🀄 推動教育創新。

noun academic

instability

不穩定性

bù wěn dìng xìng (简: 不稳定性)

🇻🇳 sự bất ổn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Political instability affects economic growth.

🀄 政治不穩定性影響經濟增長。

noun social

instinct

本能

běn néng

🇻🇳 bản năng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Survival instincts are innate.

🀄 求生本能是天生的。

noun social

institution

機制

jī zhì (简: 机制)

🇻🇳 thể chế, cơ chế xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Democratic institutions uphold rights.

🀄 民主機制維護權利。

noun social

institution

機構

jī gòu (简: 机构)

🇻🇳 thể chế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social institutions shape norms.

🀄 社會機構塑造規範。

verb technology

insulate

隔絕

gé jué (简: 隔绝)

🇻🇳 cách nhiệt; cách điện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The walls were insulated to prevent heat loss in winter.

🀄 牆壁進行了隔熱處理以防止冬季熱量流失。

verb academic

integrate

整合

zhěng hé

🇻🇳 tích hợp, hợp nhất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Integrate different approaches for better results.

🀄 整合不同方法以獲得更好結果。

verb academic

integrate

融合

róng hé

🇻🇳 hòa nhập, tích hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Integrate theory with practice.

🀄 將理論與實踐融合。

verb academic

integrate

整合

zhěng hé

🇻🇳 tích hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The system integrates multiple data sources.

🀄 該系統整合了多個數據來源。

noun social

integration

融合

róng hé

🇻🇳 sự hội nhập, tích hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social integration promotes cohesion.

🀄 社會融合促進凝聚力。

noun social

interaction

互動

hù dòng (简: 互动)

🇻🇳 sự tương tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Human-computer interaction is evolving.

🀄 人機互動正在演變。

noun social

interaction

互動

hù dòng (简: 互动)

🇻🇳 tương tác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social interactions form networks.

🀄 社會互動形成網絡。

noun science

intercept

截距

jié jù

🇻🇳 hệ số chặn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The y-intercept is where the line crosses the y-axis.

🀄 y截距是直線與y軸的交點。

noun technology

interface

介面

jiē kǒu (简: 接口)

🇻🇳 giao diện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The user interface should be intuitive.

🀄 用戶介面應該直觀。

adjective academic

internal

內部

nèi bù (简: 内部)

🇻🇳 bên trong, nội bộ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There was an internal disagreement.

🀄 內部存在分歧。

verb academic

interpret

詮釋

quán shì (简: 诠释)

🇻🇳 诠释, lý giải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 How do you interpret this poem?

🀄 你如何詮釋這首詩？

verb arts

interpret

詮釋

quán shì (简: 诠释)

🇻🇳 diễn giải tác phẩm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 How do you interpret this painting?

🀄 你如何詮釋這幅畫？

noun academic

interpretation

詮釋

quán shì (简: 诠释)

🇻🇳 diễn giải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The interpretation of data requires expertise.

🀄 數據的詮釋需要專業知識。

verb academic

interrogate

質疑

zhì yí (简: 质疑)

🇻🇳 chất vấn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Critical theorists interrogate assumptions underlying dominant narratives.

🀄 批判理論家質疑主導敘事背後的假設。

noun science

intersection

交集

jiāo jí

🇻🇳 giao điểm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The intersection of A and B contains shared elements.

🀄 A和B的交集包含共同元素。

verb academic

intervene

干預

gān yù (简: 干预)

🇻🇳 can thiệp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The government chose to intervene in the dispute.

🀄 政府選擇干預這場爭議。

noun arts

intonation

語調

yǔ diào (简: 语调)

🇻🇳 ngữ điệu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Intonation conveys emotion.

🀄 語調傳達情感。

noun arts

intuition

直覺

zhí jué (简: 直觉)

🇻🇳 trực giác

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Artists often rely on intuition.

🀄 藝術家通常依靠直覺。

noun business

inventory

庫存

kù cún (简: 库存)

🇻🇳 hàng tồn kho

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Check inventory levels weekly.

🀄 每週檢查庫存水平。

verb academic

investigate

調查

diào chá (简: 调查)

🇻🇳 điều tra, nghiên cứu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Police investigated the incident.

🀄 警方調查了這一事件。

verb academic

investigate

研究

yán jiū

🇻🇳 nghiên cứu, khám phá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Investigate the causes systematically.

🀄 系統地研究原因。

adjective science

ionic

離子的

lí zǐ de (简: 离子的)

🇻🇳 ion

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Ionic bonds form between metals and nonmetals.

🀄 離子鍵在金屬和非金屬之間形成。

noun arts

irony

反諷

fǎn fěng (简: 反讽)

🇻🇳 mỉa mai

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Dramatic irony creates tension.

🀄 戲劇反諷製造張力。

noun technology

iteration

迭代

dié dài

🇻🇳 lặp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each iteration improves the solution.

🀄 每次迭代都改善了解決方案。

verb academic

justify

證明正當

zhèng míng zhèng dāng (简: 证明正当)

🇻🇳 biện hộ, chứng minh là đúng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Can you justify your decision with evidence?

🀄 你能用證據來證明你的決定是正當的嗎？

verb social

justify

合理化

hé lǐ huà

🇻🇳 biện minh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data justifies the conclusion.

🀄 數據使結論合理化。

noun social

kinship

親屬關係

qīn shǔ guān xì (简: 亲属关系)

🇻🇳 quan hệ thân tộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Kinship systems determine inheritance, marriage, and social obligations.

🀄 親屬關係系統決定繼承、婚姻和社會義務。

noun social

labor

勞動

láo dòng (简: 劳动)

🇻🇳 lao động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Child labor is prohibited.

🀄 禁止童工。

noun technology

laser

激光

jī guāng

🇻🇳 tia laser

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Lasers are used in surgery.

🀄 激光用於外科手術。

noun technology

latency

延遲

yán chí (简: 延迟)

🇻🇳 độ trễ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Low latency improves gaming.

🀄 低延遲改善遊戲體驗。

noun science

latitude

緯度

wěi dù (简: 纬度)

🇻🇳 vĩ độ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Latitude determines climate zones.

🀄 緯度決定氣候帶。

noun academic

learning disability

學習障礙

xué xí zhàng ài (简: 学习障碍)

🇻🇳 khuyết tật học tập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students with learning disabilities may require additional support.

🀄 有學習障礙的學生可能需要額外的支持。

noun academic

learning outcome

學習成果

xué xí chéng guǒ (简: 学习成果)

🇻🇳 kết quả học tập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The teacher defined clear learning outcomes for each unit.

🀄 教師為每個單元制定了明確的學習成果。

noun social

legislation

立法

lì fǎ

🇻🇳 luật pháp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 New legislation was passed.

🀄 新立法獲得通過。

noun social

legitimacy

合法性

hé fǎ xìng

🇻🇳 tính hợp pháp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Governments derive legitimacy from people.

🀄 政府從人民那裡獲得合法性。

noun science

legume

豆科植物

dòu kē zhí wù

🇻🇳 cây họ đậu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Legumes fix atmospheric nitrogen and enrich the soil.

🀄 豆科植物固定大氣中的氮並使土壤變得肥沃。

noun business

leverage

槓桿

gàng gǎn (简: 杠杆)

🇻🇳 đòn bẩy tài chính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High financial leverage amplifies both gains and losses.

🀄 高財務槓桿放大了收益和損失。

verb academic

levy

徵稅

zhēng shuì (简: 征税)

🇻🇳 đánh thuế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The government levied a tax on imported goods.

🀄 政府對進口商品徵稅。

adjective academic

liable

負有責任的

fù yǒu zé rèn de (简: 负有责任的)

🇻🇳 chịu trách nhiệm pháp lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The driver was found liable for the accident.

🀄 司機被認定對事故負有責任。

noun science

limit

極限

jí xiàn (简: 极限)

🇻🇳 giới hạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The limit of the function as x approaches infinity.

🀄 函數在x趨近無窮大時的極限。

noun social

lineage

世系

shì xì

🇻🇳 dòng tộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many African societies trace lineage through the mother's family.

🀄 許多非洲社會通過母系家族追溯世系。

noun business

liquidity

流動性

liú dòng xìng (简: 流动性)

🇻🇳 tính thanh khoản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Government bonds are favored for their high liquidity in financial markets.

🀄 政府債券因其在金融市場上的高流動性而受到青睞。

noun social

literacy

識字率

shí zì lǜ (简: 识字率)

🇻🇳 tỷ lệ biết chữ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Literacy rates have improved globally.

🀄 識字率在全球有所提高。

adjective arts

literary

文學

wén xué (简: 文学)

🇻🇳 văn học, có tính văn chương

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Analyze the literary devices used.

🀄 分析所使用的文學手法。

noun science

liver

肝臟

gān zàng (简: 肝脏)

🇻🇳 gan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The liver filters toxins from blood.

🀄 肝臟過濾血液中的毒素。

adjective technology

load-bearing

承重的

chéng zhòng de

🇻🇳 chịu tải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The engineers identified all load-bearing walls before renovation.

🀄 工程師在翻新前確定了所有承重牆。

noun business

logistics

物流

wù liú

🇻🇳 hậu cần, logistics

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Efficient logistics reduce delivery time.

🀄 高效物流縮短交貨時間。

noun science

longitude

經度

jīng dù (简: 经度)

🇻🇳 kinh độ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Longitude helps determine location.

🀄 經度有助於確定位置。

noun science

lung

肺

fèi

🇻🇳 phổi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Lungs exchange oxygen and CO2.

🀄 肺部交換氧氣和二氧化碳。

noun science

magma

岩漿

yán jiāng (简: 岩浆)

🇻🇳 magma

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Volcanoes erupt molten magma.

🀄 火山噴出熔化的岩漿。

adjective science

magnetic

磁性

cí xìng

🇻🇳 có từ tính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The magnetic field protects Earth.

🀄 磁場保護地球。

noun science

magnitude

規模

guī mó (简: 规模)

🇻🇳 quy mô, cường độ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The magnitude of the earthquake was 7.2.

🀄 地震的規模為7.2級。

noun academic

mandate

授權令

shòu quán lìng (简: 授权令)

🇻🇳 ủy quyền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The court issued a mandate requiring immediate compliance.

🀄 法院發出授權令要求立即遵從。

verb academic

manifest

表現

biǎo xiàn (简: 表现)

🇻🇳 biểu hiện, thể hiện rõ ràng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Stress can manifest in physical symptoms.

🀄 壓力可以以身體症狀的形式表現出來。

verb academic

manipulate

操縱

cāo zòng (简: 操纵)

🇻🇳 thao túng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Data should not be manipulated to fit a theory.

🀄 數據不應被操縱以符合某種理論。

noun business

margin

利潤率

lì rùn lǜ (简: 利润率)

🇻🇳 biên lợi nhuận, lề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Profit margins are shrinking.

🀄 利潤率正在縮小。

noun social

margin

邊緣

biān yuán (简: 边缘)

🇻🇳 lề

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Marginalized groups face challenges.

🀄 邊緣化群體面臨挑戰。

noun business

market capitalization

市值

shì zhí

🇻🇳 vốn hóa thị trường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Apple surpassed a three trillion dollar market capitalization in 2022.

🀄 蘋果公司於2022年超過3萬億美元市值。

noun technology

masonry

砌體工程

qì tǐ gōng chéng (简: 砌体工程)

🇻🇳 công trình xây dựng bằng gạch đá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Traditional masonry buildings use brick and mortar.

🀄 傳統砌體建築使用磚塊和砂漿。

noun science

matrix

矩陣

jǔ zhèn (简: 矩阵)

🇻🇳 ma trận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Matrix multiplication is used in computer graphics.

🀄 矩陣乘法用於電腦圖形學。

noun business

maturity

到期日

dào qī rì

🇻🇳 ngày đáo hạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 At maturity, the bondholder receives the face value of the bond.

🀄 到期日時，債券持有人收到債券面值。

noun science

mechanism

機制

jī zhì (简: 机制)

🇻🇳 cơ chế, cơ cấu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 What is the mechanism behind this?

🀄 這背後的機制是什麼？

noun social

mechanism

機制

jī zhì (简: 机制)

🇻🇳 cơ chế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Market mechanisms allocate resources.

🀄 市場機制分配資源。

noun academic

mechanism

機制

jī zhì (简: 机制)

🇻🇳 cơ chế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The mechanism behind the reaction is complex.

🀄 反應背後的機制很複雜。

noun technology

mechanism

機制

jī zhì (简: 机制)

🇻🇳 cơ chế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Engineers designed a fail-safe mechanism for the system.

🀄 工程師為該系統設計了一個故障安全機制。

noun social

media

媒體

méi tǐ (简: 媒体)

🇻🇳 truyền thông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social media spreads information fast.

🀄 社交媒體快速傳播信息。

verb social

mediate

調解

tiáo jiě (简: 调解)

🇻🇳 làm trung gian

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Diplomats mediate conflicts.

🀄 外交官調解衝突。

noun academic

mediation

調解

tiáo jiě (简: 调解)

🇻🇳 hòa giải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mediation helped the two companies settle their dispute without going to court.

🀄 調解幫助兩家公司在不訴諸法院的情況下解決了糾紛。

noun technology

memory

記憶體

nèi cún (简: 内存)

🇻🇳 bộ nhớ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 More memory allows more programs.

🀄 更多記憶體允許更多程序。

noun academic

mentorship

導師制度

dǎo shī zhì dù (简: 导师制度)

🇻🇳 chế độ cố vấn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mentorship programs help new teachers develop their skills.

🀄 導師制度幫助新教師發展其技能。

noun business

mergers and acquisitions

併購

bìng gòu (简: 并购)

🇻🇳 sáp nhập và mua lại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The wave of mergers and acquisitions reshaped the telecommunications industry.

🀄 併購浪潮重塑了電信行業。

noun science

metabolism

新陳代謝

xīn chén dài xiè (简: 新陈代谢)

🇻🇳 trao đổi chất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A slow metabolism can contribute to weight gain over time.

🀄 新陳代謝緩慢可能導致體重隨時間增加。

noun arts

metaphor

比喻

bǐ yù

🇻🇳 ẩn dụ, so sánh ẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Use a metaphor to explain the idea.

🀄 用比喻來解釋這個想法。

noun academic

methodology

方法論

fāng fǎ lùn (简: 方法论)

🇻🇳 phương pháp luận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The study's methodology was clearly described.

🀄 研究的方法論被清楚地描述。

noun science

microorganism

微生物

wēi shēng wù

🇻🇳 vi sinh vật

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Soil microorganisms play a vital role in nutrient cycling.

🀄 土壤微生物在養分循環中起著至關重要的作用。

verb social

migrate

遷移

qiān yí (简: 迁移)

🇻🇳 di cư

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Workers migrate for better wages.

🀄 工人為更好的工資而遷移。

noun social

migration

遷移

qiān yí (简: 迁移)

🇻🇳 sự di cư

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Bird migration follows seasonal patterns.

🀄 鳥類遷徙遵循季節模式。

noun science

mineral deficiency

礦物質缺乏

kuàng wù zhì quē fá (简: 矿物质缺乏)

🇻🇳 thiếu hụt khoáng chất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Iron deficiency in soil leads to yellowing of plant leaves.

🀄 土壤中鐵的礦物質缺乏導致植物葉片變黃。

noun social

minority

少數

shǎo shù (简: 少数)

🇻🇳 thiểu số, nhóm nhỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The policy aims to protect minority rights.

🀄 該政策旨在保護少數人的權利。

noun social

minority

少數群體

shǎo shù qún tǐ (简: 少数群体)

🇻🇳 nhóm thiểu số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Protect the rights of minorities.

🀄 保護少數群體的權利。

noun academic

misdemeanor

輕罪

qīng zuì (简: 轻罪)

🇻🇳 tội nhẹ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Shoplifting is typically classified as a misdemeanor.

🀄 商店行竊通常被歸類為輕罪。

noun social

misinformation

錯誤信息

cuò wù xìn xī (简: 错误信息)

🇻🇳 thông tin sai lệch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Misinformation spreads during crises.

🀄 危機期間錯誤信息蔓延。

verb academic

mitigate

緩解減輕

huǎn jiě jiǎn qīng (简: 缓解减轻)

🇻🇳 giảm thiểu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Steps were taken to mitigate the environmental impact of the project.

🀄 採取措施以緩解該項目對環境的影響。

verb social

mobilize

動員

dòng yuán (简: 动员)

🇻🇳 huy động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Groups mobilize for social change.

🀄 團體為社會變革而動員。

adjective social

moderate

溫和

wēn hé (简: 温和)

🇻🇳 vừa phải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A moderate policy was adopted.

🀄 採用了溫和的政策。

verb academic

modify

修改

xiū gǎi

🇻🇳 sửa đổi, điều chỉnh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We need to modify the plan.

🀄 我們需要修改計劃。

adjective technology

modular

模組化的

mó zǔ huà de (简: 模组化的)

🇻🇳 theo mô-đun

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Modular construction allows buildings to be assembled quickly.

🀄 模組化建築允許快速組裝建築物。

noun academic

module

學習單元

xué xí dān yuán (简: 学习单元)

🇻🇳 mô-đun học tập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each module covers a specific topic in the course.

🀄 每個學習單元涵蓋課程中的一個特定主題。

noun science

mole

莫耳

mó ěr (简: 摩尔)

🇻🇳 mol

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 One mole contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles.

🀄 一莫耳含有6.022×10²³個粒子。

noun science

momentum

動量

dòng liàng (简: 动量)

🇻🇳 động lượng, đà

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Momentum equals mass times velocity.

🀄 動量等於質量乘以速度。

noun science

momentum

動量

dòng liàng (简: 动量)

🇻🇳 động lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Momentum equals mass times velocity.

🀄 動量等於質量乘以速度。

noun business

monetary policy

貨幣政策

huò bì zhèng cè (简: 货币政策)

🇻🇳 chính sách tiền tệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Central banks use monetary policy to control inflation and economic growth.

🀄 中央銀行使用貨幣政策來控制通貨膨脹和經濟增長。

verb academic

monitor

監控

jiān kòng (简: 监控)

🇻🇳 giám sát, theo dõi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Monitor the patient's vital signs.

🀄 監控病人的生命體徵。

noun arts

monologue

獨白

dú bái (简: 独白)

🇻🇳 độc thoại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The actor delivered a powerful monologue.

🀄 演員進行了有力的獨白。

noun science

monsoon

季風

jì fēng (简: 季风)

🇻🇳 mùa gió

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Monsoons bring heavy rainfall.

🀄 季風帶來大量降雨。

noun social

morality

道德

dào dé

🇻🇳 đạo đức, luân lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Morality guides human behavior.

🀄 道德指導人類行為。

noun arts

morality

道德

dào dé

🇻🇳 đạo đức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Morality governs right and wrong.

🀄 道德支配是非對錯。

verb academic

motivate

激勵

jī lì (简: 激励)

🇻🇳 thúc đẩy, tạo động lực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Good teachers motivate students to learn.

🀄 好的教師激勵學生學習。

noun arts

motive

動機

dòng jī (简: 动机)

🇻🇳 động cơ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Character motive drives the plot.

🀄 人物動機推動情節。

noun science

mulch

覆蓋物

fù gài wù (简: 覆盖物)

🇻🇳 lớp phủ đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mulch helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds.

🀄 覆蓋物有助於保持土壤水分並抑制雜草。

noun science

mulching

覆蓋護根

fù gài hù gēn (简: 覆盖护根)

🇻🇳 phủ đất giữ ẩm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mulching with straw helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

🀄 用稻草進行覆蓋護根有助於保持水分並調節土壤溫度。

noun science

mutation

突變

tū biàn (简: 突变)

🇻🇳 đột biến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Mutations drive evolution.

🀄 突變推動進化。

adjective social

mutual

相互

xiāng hù

🇻🇳 tương hỗ, lẫn nhau

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Success depends on mutual trust and respect.

🀄 成功依賴於相互信任和尊重。

noun arts

narrative

敘事

xù shì (简: 叙事)

🇻🇳 tường thuật, câu chuyện kể

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The narrative unfolds slowly.

🀄 敘事緩慢展開。

noun social

narrative

敘述

xù shù (简: 叙述)

🇻🇳 câu chuyện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The political narrative changed.

🀄 政治敘述發生了變化。

noun arts

narrator

敘述者

xù shù zhě (简: 叙述者)

🇻🇳 người kể chuyện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A first-person narrator is unreliable.

🀄 第一人稱敘述者是不可靠的。

verb academic

negate

否定

fǒu dìng

🇻🇳 phủ nhận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The new findings negate the previously accepted theory.

🀄 新發現否定了此前被接受的理論。

noun academic

negligence

過失

guò shī (简: 过失)

🇻🇳 sự sơ suất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The doctor was sued for medical negligence.

🀄 醫生因醫療過失而被起訴。

verb business

negotiate

談判

tán pàn (简: 谈判)

🇻🇳 đàm phán, thương lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Negotiate the terms of the contract.

🀄 談判合同條款。

noun science

nerve

神經

shén jīng (简: 神经)

🇻🇳 dây thần kinh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Nerves carry signals to the brain.

🀄 神經將信號傳遞到大腦。

noun technology

network

網絡

wǎng luò (简: 网络)

🇻🇳 mạng lưới, mạng xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Build a professional network.

🀄 建立專業網絡。

noun technology

network

網絡

wǎng luò (简: 网络)

🇻🇳 mạng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A network connects devices.

🀄 網絡連接設備。

noun science

neurology

神經學

shén jīng xué (简: 神经学)

🇻🇳 thần kinh học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Neurology encompasses the study and treatment of nervous system disorders.

🀄 神經學涵蓋神經系統疾病的研究和治療。

noun science

normal distribution

常態分佈

zhèng tài fēn bù (简: 正态分布)

🇻🇳 phân phối chuẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 IQ scores follow a normal distribution.

🀄 智商分數遵循常態分佈。

noun academic

notion

概念

gài niàn

🇻🇳 khái niệm, ý tưởng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The notion of human rights is universal.

🀄 人權的概念是普世的。

noun academic

notion

概念

gài niàn

🇻🇳 khái niệm, quan niệm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The notion of freedom varies by culture.

🀄 自由的概念因文化而異。

noun academic

notion

概念

gài niàn

🇻🇳 khái niệm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The notion of justice differs across cultures.

🀄 正義的概念因文化而異。

adjective science

nuclear

核

hé

🇻🇳 hạt nhân, nguyên tử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Nuclear energy is controversial.

🀄 核能具有爭議性。

adjective science

nuclear

核的

hé de

🇻🇳 hạt nhân

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Nuclear energy comes from fission or fusion.

🀄 核能來自裂變或聚變。

adjective academic

numerous

眾多

zhòng duō (简: 众多)

🇻🇳 rất nhiều, vô số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There are numerous reasons why students fail.

🀄 學生失敗的原因眾多。

noun science

nutrient

營養素

yíng yǎng sù (简: 营养素)

🇻🇳 chất dinh dưỡng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Plants need nutrients from soil.

🀄 植物需要土壤中的營養素。

noun science

obesity

肥胖

féi pàng

🇻🇳 béo phì

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Obesity increases disease risk.

🀄 肥胖增加疾病風險。

noun academic

objective

目標

mù biāo (简: 目标)

🇻🇳 mục tiêu, khách quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Set clear objectives for the project.

🀄 為項目設定明確目標。

adjective arts

objective

客觀

kè guān (简: 客观)

🇻🇳 khách quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Seek objective evidence, not opinion.

🀄 尋找客觀證據，而非意見。

adjective social

objective

客觀

kè guān (简: 客观)

🇻🇳 khách quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Journalism should be objective.

🀄 新聞應該客觀。

noun social

opinion

意見

yì jiàn (简: 意见)

🇻🇳 ý kiến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Opinions differ on this policy.

🀄 對這一政策意見不同。

noun academic

option

選項

xuǎn xiàng (简: 选项)

🇻🇳 lựa chọn, phương án

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We have several options.

🀄 我們有幾個選項。

noun business

option

選擇權

xuǎn zé quán (简: 选择权)

🇻🇳 quyền chọn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A call option gives the buyer the right to purchase shares at a set price.

🀄 認購選擇權賦予買方以設定價格購買股票的權利。

noun social

oral tradition

口傳傳統

kǒu chuán chuán tǒng (简: 口传传统)

🇻🇳 truyền thống truyền miệng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Oral tradition preserved history and cultural knowledge before writing was developed.

🀄 在文字出現之前，口傳傳統保存了歷史和文化知識。

noun science

orbit

軌道

guǐ dào (简: 轨道)

🇻🇳 quỹ đạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Earth orbits the sun.

🀄 地球繞太陽運行。

noun science

organ

器官

qì guān

🇻🇳 cơ quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The heart is a vital organ.

🀄 心臟是重要器官。

verb academic

orientate

定向

dìng xiàng

🇻🇳 định hướng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students must orientate themselves to the new environment.

🀄 學生必須適應新環境。

verb science

oscillate

振動

zhèn dòng (简: 振动)

🇻🇳 dao động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A pendulum oscillates regularly.

🀄 鐘擺規則地振動。

noun science

outlier

離群值

yì cháng zhí (简: 异常值)

🇻🇳 giá trị ngoại lệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Outliers can skew the mean significantly.

🀄 離群值可以顯著偏斜平均數。

noun business

output

產出

chǎn chū (简: 产出)

🇻🇳 sản lượng, đầu ra

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Factory output increased by 20%.

🀄 工廠產量增加了20%。

noun science

overdose

過量服藥

guò liàng fú yào (简: 过量服药)

🇻🇳 quá liều

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 An overdose of acetaminophen can cause severe liver damage.

🀄 過量服用對乙酰氨基酚可能導致嚴重的肝損傷。

noun science

oxidation

氧化

yǎng huà

🇻🇳 sự oxy hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rusting is an example of oxidation.

🀄 生鏽是氧化的一個例子。

noun science

pandemic

全球性流行病

quán qiú xìng liú xíng bìng

🇻🇳 đại dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The COVID-19 pandemic affected virtually every country in the world.

🀄 新冠肺炎疫情幾乎影響了世界上每個國家。

noun academic

paradigm

範式

fàn shì (简: 范式)

🇻🇳 mô hình, hệ thống tư duy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The invention of the internet created a new paradigm.

🀄 互聯網的發明創造了一種新的範式。

noun academic

parameter

參數

cān shù (简: 参数)

🇻🇳 tham số

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The key parameters were measured accurately.

🀄 關鍵參數被精確測量。

noun science

parasite

寄生蟲

jì shēng chóng (简: 寄生虫)

🇻🇳 ký sinh trùng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Parasites live off hosts.

🀄 寄生蟲依賴宿主生活。

noun academic

parole

假釋

jiǎ shì (简: 假释)

🇻🇳 phóng thích có điều kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 After serving five years, she was released on parole.

🀄 服刑五年後，她獲得假釋。

noun science

particle

粒子

lì zǐ

🇻🇳 hạt, hạt nhỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Particles collide in accelerators.

🀄 粒子在加速器中碰撞。

noun science

particle

粒子

lì zǐ

🇻🇳 hạt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Particles make up all matter.

🀄 粒子構成所有物質。

noun technology

partition

隔間牆

gé jiān qiáng (简: 隔间墙)

🇻🇳 vách ngăn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Glass partitions allow natural light to flow through the office.

🀄 玻璃隔間牆讓自然光流通整個辦公室。

adjective academic

passive

被動

bèi dòng (简: 被动)

🇻🇳 thụ động, bị động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Avoid using the passive voice too often.

🀄 避免過多使用被動語態。

noun science

patient

病人

bìng rén

🇻🇳 bệnh nhân

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Patients need proper treatment.

🀄 病人需要適當的治療。

adjective social

patriarchal

父權制的

fù quán zhì de (简: 父权制的)

🇻🇳 phụ hệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many ancient societies were organized along patriarchal lines.

🀄 許多古代社會沿父權制線條組織。

noun social

patriarchy

父權制

fù quán zhì (简: 父权制)

🇻🇳 chế độ phụ hệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Feminist scholars have analyzed how patriarchy shapes social institutions.

🀄 女性主義學者分析了父權制如何塑造社會制度。

noun social

perception

感知

gǎn zhī

🇻🇳 nhận thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Perception shapes our understanding.

🀄 感知塑造我們的理解。

adjective science

perennial

多年生的

duō nián shēng de

🇻🇳 cây lâu năm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Perennial plants grow back each year without replanting.

🀄 多年生植物每年無需重新種植即可再次生長。

verb academic

persevere

堅持

jiān chí (简: 坚持)

🇻🇳 kiên trì, bền bỉ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 You must persevere despite difficulties.

🀄 儘管有困難，你必須堅持。

noun arts

perspective

視角

shì jiǎo (简: 视角)

🇻🇳 góc nhìn nghệ thuật

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Draw in one-point perspective.

🀄 用一點透視法繪畫。

noun science

phenomenon

現像

xiàn xiàng (简: 现像)

🇻🇳 hiện tượng tự nhiên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Thunder is a natural phenomenon.

🀄 雷聲是一種自然現象。

noun academic

phenomenon

現象

xiàn xiàng (简: 现象)

🇻🇳 hiện tượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The phenomenon was observed across cultures.

🀄 這一現象在不同文化中都有觀察到。

noun academic

philosophy

哲學

zhé xué (简: 哲学)

🇻🇳 triết học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Philosophy asks fundamental questions.

🀄 哲學提出根本問題。

noun science

photosynthesis

光合作用

guāng hé zuò yòng

🇻🇳 sự quang hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Plants use photosynthesis for energy.

🀄 植物利用光合作用獲取能量。

noun science

placebo

安慰劑

ān wèi jì (简: 安慰剂)

🇻🇳 giả dược

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Participants who received the placebo showed no significant improvement.

🀄 接受安慰劑的參與者未顯示顯著改善。

noun academic

plaintiff

原告

yuán gào

🇻🇳 nguyên đơn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The plaintiff must prove that the defendant caused the harm.

🀄 原告必須證明被告造成了傷害。

noun science

plasma

血漿

xuè jiāng (简: 血浆)

🇻🇳 huyết tương

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Plasma carries blood cells.

🀄 血漿攜帶血細胞。

noun science

plateau

高原

gāo yuán

🇻🇳 cao nguyên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Tibetan plateau is the highest.

🀄 青藏高原是最高的。

noun technology

platform

平台

píng tái

🇻🇳 nền tảng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Social media platforms connect people.

🀄 社交媒體平台連接人們。

noun science

pollination

授粉

shòu fěn

🇻🇳 sự thụ phấn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Bees play a crucial role in the pollination of flowering plants.

🀄 蜜蜂在有花植物的授粉中起著至關重要的作用。

noun academic

portfolio

學習檔案

xué xí dàng àn (简: 学习档案)

🇻🇳 hồ sơ học tập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Students compiled a portfolio of their best work.

🀄 學生彙編了一份最佳作品的學習檔案。

noun academic

portion

部分

bù fèn

🇻🇳 phần, khẩu phần

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A large portion of the budget is wasted.

🀄 大部分預算被浪費了。

verb academic

precede

先於

xiān yú (简: 先于)

🇻🇳 đứng trước

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Theory should precede experimentation.

🀄 理論應先於實驗。

noun science

precipitation

降水

jiàng shuǐ

🇻🇳 lượng mưa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Precipitation includes rain and snow.

🀄 降水包括雨和雪。

noun science

precipitation

沉澱

chén diàn (简: 沉淀)

🇻🇳 kết tủa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A white precipitation formed in the solution.

🀄 溶液中形成了白色沉澱。

noun social

prejudice

偏見

piān jiàn (简: 偏见)

🇻🇳 định kiến, thành kiến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Overcome prejudice through education.

🀄 通過教育克服偏見。

adjective academic

preliminary

初步

chū bù

🇻🇳 sơ bộ, ban đầu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This is just a preliminary study; more research is needed.

🀄 這只是一項初步研究，需要更多研究。

adjective academic

preliminary

初步

chū bù

🇻🇳 sơ bộ, ban đầu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Preliminary results look promising.

🀄 初步結果看起來很有希望。

adjective academic

preliminary

初步的

chū bù de

🇻🇳 sơ bộ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The preliminary results are promising.

🀄 初步結果令人鼓舞。

noun academic

prerequisite

先修科目

xiān xiū kē mù

🇻🇳 môn học tiên quyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Calculus is a prerequisite for the advanced physics course.

🀄 微積分是高階物理課程的先修科目。

adjective culture

primitive

原始

yuán shǐ

🇻🇳 nguyên thủy, sơ khai

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cave paintings are examples of primitive art.

🀄 洞穴壁畫是原始藝術的例子。

noun academic

probation

緩刑

huǎn xíng (简: 缓刑)

🇻🇳 án treo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The judge sentenced the offender to two years of probation.

🀄 法官判決罪犯緩刑兩年。

noun technology

processor

處理器

chǔ lǐ qì (简: 处理器)

🇻🇳 bộ xử lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A fast processor handles complex tasks.

🀄 快速處理器處理複雜任務。

noun academic

proficiency

熟練度

shú liàn dù (简: 熟练度)

🇻🇳 trình độ thành thạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Language proficiency tests are required for admission.

🀄 入學需要語言熟練度測試。

adjective academic

prominent

顯著的

xiǎn zhù de (简: 显著的)

🇻🇳 nổi bật

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She is a prominent figure in the field.

🀄 她是該領域的顯著人物。

noun social

propaganda

宣傳

xuān chuán (简: 宣传)

🇻🇳 tuyên truyền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Propaganda manipulates public opinion.

🀄 宣傳操縱公眾輿論。

verb academic

propose

提議

tí yì (简: 提议)

🇻🇳 đề xuất, đề nghị

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 She proposed a new solution.

🀄 她提出了一個新的解決方案。

noun arts

prose

散文

sǎn wén

🇻🇳 văn xuôi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The author's prose is elegant.

🀄 作者的散文優雅。

noun arts

prose

散文

sǎn wén

🇻🇳 văn xuôi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Prose is written without verse.

🀄 散文不以詩歌形式寫作。

verb social

prosecute

起訴

qǐ sù (简: 起诉)

🇻🇳 truy tố, khởi kiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Those who break the law will be prosecuted.

🀄 違法者將被起訴。

verb academic

prosecute

起訴

qǐ sù (简: 起诉)

🇻🇳 truy tố

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The state decided to prosecute the suspect for murder.

🀄 州政府決定以謀殺罪起訴嫌疑人。

noun arts

protagonist

主角

zhǔ jiǎo

🇻🇳 nhân vật chính

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The protagonist faces moral choices.

🀄 主角面臨道德選擇。

noun science

protein

蛋白質

dàn bái zhì (简: 蛋白质)

🇻🇳 protein

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Proteins build and repair tissues.

🀄 蛋白質構建和修復組織。

noun technology

protocol

協議

xié yì (简: 协议)

🇻🇳 giao thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Internet protocols govern data exchange.

🀄 互聯網協議管理數據交換。

noun academic

protocol

協議

xié yì (简: 协议)

🇻🇳 quy trình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The protocol was approved by the ethics committee.

🀄 協議獲得了倫理委員會的批准。

noun technology

prototype

原型

yuán xíng

🇻🇳 nguyên mẫu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The engineers built a prototype to test the new design.

🀄 工程師建造了一個原型以測試新設計。

noun science

psychology

心理學

xīn lǐ xué (简: 心理学)

🇻🇳 tâm lý học

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Psychology studies human behavior.

🀄 心理學研究人類行為。

verb academic

publish

出版

chū bǎn

🇻🇳 xuất bản, công bố

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The results were published last month.

🀄 結果上個月發表了。

verb social

publish

出版

chū bǎn

🇻🇳 xuất bản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Research must be published to count.

🀄 研究必須出版才算數。

noun science

pulse

脈搏

mài bó (简: 脉搏)

🇻🇳 mạch đập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Check the patient's pulse.

🀄 檢查病人的脈搏。

verb academic

quantify

量化

liàng huà

🇻🇳 định lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 It is difficult to quantify happiness.

🀄 很難量化幸福感。

noun science

quarantine

隔離

gé lí (简: 隔离)

🇻🇳 cách ly kiểm dịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Imported plants are subject to agricultural quarantine regulations.

🀄 進口植物受農業隔離法規的限制。

verb social

quote

引用

yǐn yòng

🇻🇳 trích dẫn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Quote reliable sources accurately.

🀄 準確引用可靠來源。

noun science

radiation

輻射

fú shè (简: 辐射)

🇻🇳 bức xạ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Solar radiation warms the planet.

🀄 太陽輻射使地球變暖。

noun science

radiation

輻射

fú shè (简: 辐射)

🇻🇳 bức xạ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Radiation can be harmful.

🀄 輻射可能有害。

adjective academic

radical

根本的

gēn běn de

🇻🇳 triệt để

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Radical changes were needed in the system.

🀄 系統需要根本性的改變。

adjective science

radioactive

放射性的

fàng shè xìng de

🇻🇳 phóng xạ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Uranium is a radioactive element.

🀄 鈾是一種放射性元素。

noun business

rate of return

報酬率

bào chóu lǜ (简: 报酬率)

🇻🇳 tỷ suất lợi nhuận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The average annual rate of return on equity markets historically exceeds bonds.

🀄 股票市場的平均年報酬率歷史上超過債券。

verb academic

ratify

批准

pī zhǔn

🇻🇳 phê chuẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The senate voted to ratify the international treaty.

🀄 參議院投票批准了國際條約。

adjective academic

rational

理性

lǐ xìng

🇻🇳 lý trí, hợp lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A rational approach is needed to solve this problem.

🀄 解決這個問題需要理性的方法。

noun science

rational number

有理數

yǒu lǐ shù (简: 有理数)

🇻🇳 số hữu tỷ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A rational number can be expressed as a fraction.

🀄 有理數可以表示為分數。

verb academic

rationalize

合理化

hé lǐ huà

🇻🇳 hợp lý hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He tried to rationalize the unexpected result.

🀄 他試圖合理化意外的結果。

verb science

react

反應

fǎn yìng (简: 反应)

🇻🇳 phản ứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 How will people react to this news?

🀄 人們會如何反應？

noun technology

rebar

鋼筋

gāng jīn (简: 钢筋)

🇻🇳 cốt thép

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rebar is embedded in concrete to increase its tensile strength.

🀄 鋼筋被嵌入混凝土中以提高其抗拉強度。

noun business

recession

衰退

shuāi tuì

🇻🇳 suy thoái kinh tế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The economy entered a recession.

🀄 經濟進入衰退期。

noun social

reciprocity

互惠

hù huì

🇻🇳 sự có đi có lại

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Reciprocity is a fundamental principle governing exchange relationships in many societies.

🀄 互惠是許多社會中支配交換關係的基本原則。

verb academic

reconcile

調和

tiáo hé (简: 调和)

🇻🇳 hòa giải

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 It is challenging to reconcile individual freedom with collective responsibility.

🀄 調和個人自由與集體責任是具有挑戰性的。

noun science

reduction

還原

huán yuán (简: 还原)

🇻🇳 sự khử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 In reduction, electrons are gained.

🀄 在還原過程中，得到電子。

noun science

refraction

折射

zhé shè

🇻🇳 khúc xạ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Light refraction explains rainbows.

🀄 光折射解釋彩虹。

noun social

refugee

難民

nán mín (简: 难民)

🇻🇳 người tị nạn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Aid organizations help refugees.

🀄 援助組織幫助難民。

noun science

regression

迴歸

huí guī (简: 回归)

🇻🇳 hồi quy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Linear regression models the relationship between variables.

🀄 線性迴歸建模變數之間的關係。

noun science

rehabilitation

康復

kāng fù (简: 康复)

🇻🇳 phục hồi chức năng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Physical rehabilitation helped the athlete recover from knee surgery.

🀄 物理康復幫助這位運動員從膝蓋手術中恢復。

verb academic

reinforce

加強

jiā qiáng (简: 加强)

🇻🇳 củng cố, tăng cường

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Regular practice reinforces new vocabulary.

🀄 定期練習加強了新詞彙的記憶。

noun social

reinforcement

強化

qiáng huà (简: 强化)

🇻🇳 củng cố

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Positive reinforcement encourages behavior.

🀄 正強化鼓勵行為。

verb academic

reinstate

恢復

huī fù (简: 恢复)

🇻🇳 tái lập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The court ordered the company to reinstate the wrongfully dismissed employee.

🀄 法院命令公司恢復被不當解僱員工的職位。

adjective academic

relevant

相關

xiāng guān (简: 相关)

🇻🇳 liên quan, thích hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Please only include relevant information.

🀄 請只包含相關信息。

adjective social

reliable

可靠

kě kào

🇻🇳 đáng tin cậy

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Use reliable data in your paper.

🀄 在論文中使用可靠數據。

adjective social

reluctant

不情願

bù qíng yuàn (简: 不情愿)

🇻🇳 miễn cưỡng, không muốn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 He was reluctant to accept the offer.

🀄 他不情願接受這個提議。

verb academic

rely

依賴

yī lài (简: 依赖)

🇻🇳 phụ thuộc vào, dựa vào

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 We rely on technology every day.

🀄 我們每天都依賴科技。

adjective academic

remedial

補救的

bǔ jiù de (简: 补救的)

🇻🇳 phụ đạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Some students were enrolled in remedial reading classes.

🀄 一些學生參加了補救閱讀課。

noun academic

remedy

補救措施

bǔ jiù cuò shī (简: 补救措施)

🇻🇳 biện pháp khắc phục

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The court ordered a legal remedy to compensate the victim.

🀄 法院命令採取法律補救措施賠償受害者。

adjective nature

renewable

可再生

kě zài shēng

🇻🇳 có thể tái tạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Invest in renewable energy sources.

🀄 投資可再生能源。

verb academic

repeal

廢除

fèi chú (简: 废除)

🇻🇳 bãi bỏ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The legislature voted to repeal the outdated law.

🀄 立法機關投票廢除了過時的法律。

verb academic

replicate

複製

fù zhì (简: 复制)

🇻🇳 tái tạo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Other labs were able to replicate the results.

🀄 其他實驗室能夠複製這些結果。

noun social

reporter

記者

jì zhě (简: 记者)

🇻🇳 phóng viên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The reporter investigated the story.

🀄 記者調查了這個故事。

verb science

reproduce

繁殖

fán zhí

🇻🇳 sinh sản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Cells reproduce by division.

🀄 細胞通過分裂繁殖。

noun science

resistance

抗藥性

kàng yào xìng (简: 抗药性)

🇻🇳 kháng thuốc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Antibiotic resistance is a growing threat to global public health.

🀄 抗生素抗藥性是全球公共衛生日益嚴峻的威脅。

verb academic

resolve

解決

jiě jué (简: 解决)

🇻🇳 giải quyết, quyết định

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The two sides resolved their dispute through negotiation.

🀄 雙方通過談判解決了爭端。

noun science

resonance

共鳴

gòng míng (简: 共鸣)

🇻🇳 cộng hưởng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Resonance amplifies vibrations.

🀄 共鳴放大振動。

adjective science

respiratory

呼吸的

hū xī de

🇻🇳 hô hấp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Respiratory diseases affect breathing.

🀄 呼吸疾病影響呼吸。

verb academic

retain

保留

bǎo liú

🇻🇳 giữ lại, duy trì

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The company retained its top employees.

🀄 公司留住了頂尖員工。

noun academic

retention

知識保留

zhī shì bǎo liú (简: 知识保留)

🇻🇳 sự lưu giữ kiến thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Active learning strategies improve long-term retention.

🀄 主動學習策略提高了長期知識保留率。

verb academic

revoke

撤銷

chè xiāo (简: 撤销)

🇻🇳 thu hồi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The court may revoke a license for repeated violations.

🀄 法院可因反復違規而撤銷執照。

noun social

rhetoric

言辭

yán cí (简: 言辞)

🇻🇳 lời lẽ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Political rhetoric can mislead.

🀄 政治言辭可能誤導人。

adjective academic

rigid

僵硬

jiāng yìng

🇻🇳 cứng nhắc, không linh hoạt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A rigid system cannot adapt to change.

🀄 僵硬的系統無法適應變化。

noun social

rite of passage

成年禮

chéng nián lǐ (简: 成年礼)

🇻🇳 nghi lễ trưởng thành

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many cultures have rites of passage to mark the transition from youth to adulthood.

🀄 許多文化都有標誌從青年到成年過渡的成年禮。

noun culture

ritual

儀式

yí shì (简: 仪式)

🇻🇳 nghi lễ, phong tục

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rituals mark important life events.

🀄 儀式標誌著重要的生活事件。

noun academic

rubric

評分標準

píng fēn biāo zhǔn (简: 评分标准)

🇻🇳 tiêu chí đánh giá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The rubric clearly described the criteria for each grade level.

🀄 評分標準清楚地描述了每個等級的標準。

noun science

runoff

徑流

jìng liú (简: 径流)

🇻🇳 nước chảy tràn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Agricultural runoff containing fertilizers pollutes rivers and lakes.

🀄 含有肥料的農業徑流污染了河流和湖泊。

adjective science

saline

鹽鹼的

yán jiǎn de (简: 盐碱的)

🇻🇳 nhiễm mặn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Saline soils reduce crop productivity in coastal regions.

🀄 鹽鹼土壤降低了沿海地區的作物生產力。

noun academic

sanction

制裁

zhì cái

🇻🇳 chế tài

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Economic sanctions were imposed on the country.

🀄 對該國實施了經濟制裁。

noun technology

satellite

衛星

wèi xīng (简: 卫星)

🇻🇳 vệ tinh

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Satellites orbit Earth.

🀄 衛星繞地球運行。

noun academic

scenario

情境

qíng jìng

🇻🇳 tình huống

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Consider the worst-case scenario.

🀄 考慮最壞的情況。

noun academic

scope

範圍

fàn wéi (简: 范围)

🇻🇳 phạm vi, tầm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The scope of this research is limited to East Asia.

🀄 本研究的範圍限於東亞。

noun business

securities

有價證券

yǒu jià zhèng quàn (简: 有价证券)

🇻🇳 chứng khoán

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Stocks and bonds are the two most common types of securities.

🀄 股票和債券是最常見的兩種有價證券類型。

noun science

sediment

沉積物

chén jī wù (简: 沉积物)

🇻🇳 trầm tích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rivers carry sediment to the sea.

🀄 河流將沉積物帶入大海。

noun science

selective breeding

選擇性育種

xuǎn zé xìng yù zhǒng (简: 选择性育种)

🇻🇳 lai tạo có chọn lọc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Selective breeding has produced high-yielding varieties of rice.

🀄 選擇性育種培育出了高產水稻品種。

noun social

self-esteem

自尊

zì zūn

🇻🇳 lòng tự trọng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High self-esteem aids mental health.

🀄 高自尊有助於心理健康。

adjective academic

sequential

連續的

lián xù de (简: 连续的)

🇻🇳 tuần tự

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The steps must be performed in a sequential order.

🀄 步驟必須按照連續的順序執行。

noun academic

series

系列

xì liè

🇻🇳 chuỗi, loạt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A series of experiments was conducted.

🀄 進行了一系列實驗。

noun technology

server

服務器

fú wù qì (简: 服务器)

🇻🇳 máy chủ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Servers host websites and applications.

🀄 服務器托管網站和應用程序。

noun business

shareholder

股東

gǔ dōng (简: 股东)

🇻🇳 cổ đông

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Shareholders vote at the annual meeting.

🀄 股東在年會上投票。

verb technology

simulate

模擬

mó nǐ (简: 模拟)

🇻🇳 mô phỏng, giả lập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Scientists simulate weather patterns using computers.

🀄 科學家使用電腦模擬天氣模式。

verb technology

simulate

模擬

mó nǐ (简: 模拟)

🇻🇳 mô phỏng, giả lập

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Computers simulate real-world conditions.

🀄 電腦模擬真實條件。

verb academic

simulate

模擬

mó nǐ (简: 模拟)

🇻🇳 mô phỏng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The software simulates real-world conditions.

🀄 軟體模擬了現實世界的條件。

noun technology

simulation

模擬

mó nǐ (简: 模拟)

🇻🇳 mô phỏng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Computer simulation predicted how the structure would behave in an earthquake.

🀄 電腦模擬預測了結構在地震中的表現。

noun science

sine

正弦

zhèng xián

🇻🇳 sin

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The sine of 90 degrees equals 1.

🀄 90度的正弦值等於1。

adjective science

skewed

偏斜的

piān xié de

🇻🇳 lệch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The income data is heavily right-skewed.

🀄 收入數據嚴重向右偏斜。

noun technology

slab

板

bǎn

🇻🇳 bản sàn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The concrete slab on the ground floor is two hundred millimeters thick.

🀄 一樓的混凝土板厚度為兩百毫米。

noun social

social cohesion

社會凝聚力

shè huì níng jù lì (简: 社会凝聚力)

🇻🇳 sự gắn kết xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Strong social cohesion helps communities withstand economic hardship.

🀄 強大的社會凝聚力幫助社區承受經濟困境。

noun social

social contract

社會契約

shè huì qì yuē (简: 社会契约)

🇻🇳 khế ước xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rousseau's concept of the social contract shaped modern democratic theory.

🀄 盧梭的社會契約概念塑造了現代民主理論。

noun social

social institution

社會制度

shè huì zhì dù (简: 社会制度)

🇻🇳 thể chế xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Marriage is a universal social institution found in all cultures.

🀄 婚姻是所有文化中都存在的普遍社會制度。

noun social

social mobility

社會流動

shè huì liú dòng (简: 社会流动)

🇻🇳 di động xã hội

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Education is often seen as a pathway to social mobility.

🀄 教育通常被視為社會流動的途徑。

noun social

socialization

社會化

shè huì huà (简: 社会化)

🇻🇳 xã hội hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Socialization begins in the family and continues through schools and peer groups.

🀄 社會化始於家庭，並通過學校和同伴群體繼續進行。

noun technology

software

軟件

ruǎn jiàn (简: 软件)

🇻🇳 phần mềm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Software controls hardware operations.

🀄 軟件控制硬件操作。

noun science

soil erosion

土壤侵蝕

tǔ rǎng qīn shí (简: 土壤侵蚀)

🇻🇳 xói mòn đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Deforestation accelerates soil erosion in hilly areas.

🀄 森林砍伐加速了丘陵地區的土壤侵蝕。

noun science

soil pH

土壤酸鹼度

tǔ rǎng suān jiǎn dù (简: 土壤酸碱度)

🇻🇳 độ pH của đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Soil pH affects nutrient availability for plant growth.

🀄 土壤酸鹼度影響植物生長的養分供應。

noun science

solute

溶質

róng zhì (简: 溶质)

🇻🇳 chất tan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sugar is the solute in a sugar-water solution.

🀄 糖是糖水溶液中的溶質。

noun science

solvent

溶劑

róng jì (简: 溶剂)

🇻🇳 dung môi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Water is called the universal solvent.

🀄 水被稱為萬能溶劑。

adjective academic

sovereign

主權的

zhǔ quán de (简: 主权的)

🇻🇳 có chủ quyền

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sovereign states have the right to govern their own affairs.

🀄 主權國家有權管理自己的事務。

noun technology

span

跨距

kuà jù

🇻🇳 nhịp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The bridge has a span of five hundred meters.

🀄 這座橋的跨距為五百米。

adjective academic

sparse

稀疏

xī shū

🇻🇳 thưa thớt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sparse data limits conclusions.

🀄 稀疏數據限制了結論。

noun technology

specification

規格說明

guī gé shuō míng (简: 规格说明)

🇻🇳 thông số kỹ thuật

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 All materials must meet the project's specifications.

🀄 所有材料必須符合項目的規格說明。

noun academic

sphere

領域

lǐng yù (简: 领域)

🇻🇳 lĩnh vực

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This issue falls within the political sphere.

🀄 這個問題屬於政治領域。

noun science

standard deviation

標準差

biāo zhǔn chā (简: 标准差)

🇻🇳 độ lệch chuẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A low standard deviation indicates tight clustering.

🀄 低標準差表示數據緊密聚集。

noun arts

stanza

詩節

shī jié (简: 诗节)

🇻🇳 khổ thơ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Each stanza develops one idea.

🀄 每個詩節發展一個想法。

noun business

startup

初創公司

chū chuàng gōng sī (简: 初创公司)

🇻🇳 công ty khởi nghiệp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many startups fail in their first year.

🀄 許多初創公司在第一年失敗。

noun science

steppe

草原

cǎo yuán

🇻🇳 thảo nguyên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Eurasian steppe is vast.

🀄 歐亞大草原幅員遼闊。

noun social

stereotype

刻板印象

kè bǎn yìn xiàng

🇻🇳 định kiến, khuôn mẫu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Avoid reinforcing harmful stereotypes.

🀄 避免強化有害的刻板印象。

noun science

steroid

類固醇

lèi gù chún (简: 类固醇)

🇻🇳 steroid

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Corticosteroids are prescribed to reduce inflammation in asthma patients.

🀄 皮質類固醇被用於減少哮喘患者的炎症。

noun science

stimulus

刺激

cì jī

🇻🇳 kích thích, nhân tố kích thích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A stimulus triggers a response.

🀄 刺激引發反應。

noun social

stimulus

刺激

cì jī

🇻🇳 kích thích

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A stimulus triggers a response.

🀄 刺激引發反應。

noun business

stock option

股票選擇權

gǔ piào xuǎn zé quán (简: 股票选择权)

🇻🇳 quyền chọn cổ phiếu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Employee stock options align the interests of employees with shareholders.

🀄 員工股票選擇權使員工與股東的利益保持一致。

noun technology

stress

應力

yìng lì (简: 应力)

🇻🇳 ứng suất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The stress on the bridge was carefully calculated.

🀄 對橋梁的應力進行了仔細計算。

adjective technology

structural

結構性的

jié gòu xìng de (简: 结构性的)

🇻🇳 thuộc kết cấu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A structural analysis was conducted before the demolition.

🀄 在拆除前進行了結構分析。

adjective academic

student-centered

以學生為中心的

yǐ xué shēng wéi zhōng xīn de (简: 以学生为中心的)

🇻🇳 lấy học sinh làm trung tâm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Student-centered approaches place learners at the heart of education.

🀄 以學生為中心的方法將學習者置於教育的核心。

noun social

subculture

次文化

cì wén huà

🇻🇳 tiểu văn hóa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Punk emerged as a subculture in opposition to mainstream values.

🀄 龐克作為一種次文化出現，以反對主流價值觀。

adjective academic

subjective

主觀

zhǔ guān (简: 主观)

🇻🇳 chủ quan, có tính cá nhân

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Avoid subjective judgments in research.

🀄 在研究中避免主觀判斷。

adjective arts

subjective

主觀

zhǔ guān (简: 主观)

🇻🇳 chủ quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Art appreciation is subjective.

🀄 藝術欣賞是主觀的。

noun business

subordinate

下屬

xià shǔ (简: 下属)

🇻🇳 cấp dưới, phụ thuộc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The manager respected each of her subordinates.

🀄 這位經理尊重她的每位下屬。

adjective academic

subordinate

下屬的

xià shǔ de (简: 下属的)

🇻🇳 cấp dưới

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Subordinate clauses add detail to sentences.

🀄 從屬子句為句子增添細節。

noun science

subset

子集

zǐ jí

🇻🇳 tập con

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Every set is a subset of itself.

🀄 每個集合都是自身的子集。

noun business

subsidy

補貼

bǔ tiē (简: 补贴)

🇻🇳 trợ cấp, trợ giá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Government subsidies support farmers.

🀄 政府補貼支持農民。

noun social

subsistence

維持生計

wéi chí shēng jì (简: 维持生计)

🇻🇳 sinh kế

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Subsistence farming provides just enough food for a family's survival.

🀄 維持生計的農業僅能提供家庭生存所需的糧食。

noun science

subsistence farming

自給農業

zì jǐ nóng yè (简: 自给农业)

🇻🇳 nông nghiệp tự cung tự cấp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Subsistence farming provides enough food only for the farmer's family.

🀄 自給農業只為農民家庭提供足夠的食物。

adjective academic

substantial

相當大的

xiāng dāng dà de (简: 相当大的)

🇻🇳 đáng kể

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 There was a substantial increase in the data.

🀄 數據有相當大的增加。

adjective science

subtropical

亞熱帶

yà rè dài (简: 亚热带)

🇻🇳 cận nhiệt đới

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Subtropical climates are warm.

🀄 亞熱帶氣候溫暖。

adjective academic

successive

連續的

lián xù de (简: 连续的)

🇻🇳 liên tiếp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Successive experiments confirmed the result.

🀄 連續的實驗證實了這個結果。

adjective academic

summative

總結性的

zǒng jié xìng de (简: 总结性的)

🇻🇳 tổng kết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Summative evaluations measure student achievement at the end of a term.

🀄 總結性評估衡量學生在學期末的學習成就。

verb academic

supplement

補充

bǔ chōng (简: 补充)

🇻🇳 bổ sung, thêm vào

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vitamins can supplement a healthy diet.

🀄 維生素可以補充健康飲食。

noun business

surplus

盈餘

yíng yú (简: 盈余)

🇻🇳 thặng dư, dư thừa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A trade surplus benefits exports.

🀄 貿易順差有利於出口。

noun social

survey

調查

diào chá (简: 调查)

🇻🇳 cuộc khảo sát

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A survey collected public opinion.

🀄 調查收集了公眾意見。

verb nature

sustain

維持

wéi chí (简: 维持)

🇻🇳 duy trì, chịu đựng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The forest cannot sustain any more logging.

🀄 森林無法再維持更多的伐木活動。

adjective nature

sustainable

可持續

kě chí xù (简: 可持续)

🇻🇳 bền vững

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sustainable agriculture protects soil.

🀄 可持續農業保護土壤。

noun science

sustainable agriculture

永續農業

kě chí xù nóng yè (简: 可持续农业)

🇻🇳 nông nghiệp bền vững

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sustainable agriculture aims to produce food without harming the environment.

🀄 永續農業旨在不損害環境的情況下生產食物。

noun technology

sustainable design

永續設計

kě chí xù shè jì (简: 可持续设计)

🇻🇳 thiết kế bền vững

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Sustainable design minimizes environmental impact throughout a building's life.

🀄 永續設計在建築物的整個生命周期中將環境影響降至最低。

adjective social

symbolic

象徵性的

xiàng zhēng xìng de (简: 象征性的)

🇻🇳 mang tính biểu tượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Language is a symbolic system used to convey meaning.

🀄 語言是一種用於傳達意義的象徵性系統。

noun science

symptom

症狀

zhèng zhuàng (简: 症状)

🇻🇳 triệu chứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Symptoms help diagnose diseases.

🀄 症狀有助於診斷疾病。

noun science

syndrome

綜合症

zōng hé zhèng (简: 综合症)

🇻🇳 hội chứng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Down syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21.

🀄 唐氏綜合症是由多一條21號染色體引起的。

noun arts

syntax

句法

jù fǎ

🇻🇳 cú pháp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Syntax governs sentence structure.

🀄 句法管理句子結構。

verb academic

synthesize

綜合

zōng hé (简: 综合)

🇻🇳 tổng hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Good researchers synthesize information from multiple sources.

🀄 優秀的研究人員從多個來源綜合信息。

adjective academic

systematic

系統性的

xì tǒng xìng de (简: 系统性的)

🇻🇳 có hệ thống

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A systematic approach is needed.

🀄 需要一種系統性的方法。

noun social

taboo

禁忌

jìn jì

🇻🇳 điều cấm kỵ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 In many cultures, certain foods are considered taboo for religious reasons.

🀄 在許多文化中，某些食物因宗教原因被視為禁忌。

noun science

tangent

正切

zhèng qiē

🇻🇳 tiếp tuyến

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The tangent of 45 degrees equals 1.

🀄 45度的正切值等於1。

noun business

tariff

關稅

guān shuì (简: 关税)

🇻🇳 thuế quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 High tariffs restrict imports.

🀄 高關稅限制進口。

adjective academic

tentative

暫定的

zàn dìng de (简: 暂定的)

🇻🇳 tạm thời

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The conclusions are still tentative.

🀄 結論仍然是暫定的。

noun science

terracing

梯田

tī tián

🇻🇳 ruộng bậc thang

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Terracing reduces runoff and allows farming on steep slopes.

🀄 梯田減少徑流並允許在陡坡上進行農業生產。

noun science

terrain

地形

dì xíng

🇻🇳 địa hình

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Rough terrain slows travel.

🀄 崎嶇的地形減慢旅行速度。

noun academic

test anxiety

考試焦慮

kǎo shì jiāo lǜ (简: 考试焦虑)

🇻🇳 lo lắng khi thi cử

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Test anxiety can negatively affect student performance.

🀄 考試焦慮可能對學生的表現產生負面影響。

noun academic

testimony

證詞

zhèng cí (简: 证词)

🇻🇳 lời khai

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 His testimony was crucial to the outcome of the trial.

🀄 他的證詞對審判結果至關重要。

noun science

theorem

定理

dìng lǐ

🇻🇳 định lý

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Pythagoras' theorem relates sides of a right triangle.

🀄 畢氏定理關聯直角三角形的各邊。

adjective academic

theoretical

理論的

lǐ lùn de (简: 理论的)

🇻🇳 lý thuyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 This is a theoretical framework only.

🀄 這只是一個理論框架。

adjective science

therapeutic

治療性的

zhì liáo xìng de (简: 治疗性的)

🇻🇳 trị liệu

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Therapeutic doses of lithium are used to treat bipolar disorder.

🀄 治療劑量的鋰被用於治療雙相情感障礙。

adjective technology

thermal

熱的

rè de (简: 热的)

🇻🇳 nhiệt

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Thermal bridges in buildings can lead to energy loss.

🀄 建築物中的熱橋可能導致能量損失。

noun science

tillage

耕耘

gēng yún

🇻🇳 làm đất

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Minimum tillage helps preserve soil structure and reduce erosion.

🀄 最少耕耘有助於保護土壤結構並減少侵蝕。

noun science

tissue

組織

zǔ zhī (简: 组织)

🇻🇳 mô

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Muscle tissue contracts.

🀄 肌肉組織收縮。

noun social

totem

圖騰

tú téng (简: 图腾)

🇻🇳 vật tổ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A totem is a symbol that represents a clan or tribe's spiritual identity.

🀄 圖騰是代表氏族或部落靈性認同的象徵。

adjective science

toxic

有毒

yǒu dú

🇻🇳 độc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Some chemicals are toxic.

🀄 一些化學物質是有毒的。

noun arts

tragedy

悲劇

bēi jù (简: 悲剧)

🇻🇳 bi kịch

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Hamlet is Shakespeare's greatest tragedy.

🀄 哈姆雷特是莎士比亞最偉大的悲劇。

verb academic

transcend

超越

chāo yuè

🇻🇳 vượt qua

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Great art transcends cultural and temporal boundaries.

🀄 偉大的藝術超越文化和時間的界限。

noun academic

transfer

知識遷移

zhī shì qiān yí (简: 知识迁移)

🇻🇳 chuyển giao kiến thức

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Transfer of learning occurs when skills apply across different contexts.

🀄 當技能在不同情境中得到應用時，知識遷移就會發生。

noun science

transplant

移植

yí zhí

🇻🇳 ghép tạng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The patient received a kidney transplant from a compatible donor.

🀄 患者從配型相符的捐贈者處接受了腎臟移植。

noun business

treasury bond

國庫券

guó kù quàn (简: 国库券)

🇻🇳 trái phiếu chính phủ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Treasury bonds are considered among the safest investments in the world.

🀄 國庫券被認為是世界上最安全的投資之一。

verb academic

trespass

擅闖

shàn chuǎng (简: 擅闯)

🇻🇳 xâm phạm tài sản

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The hikers were warned not to trespass on private land.

🀄 登山者被警告不得擅闖私人土地。

noun science

tumor

腫瘤

zhǒng liú (简: 肿瘤)

🇻🇳 khối u

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The tumor was surgically removed and sent to pathology for analysis.

🀄 腫瘤被外科切除並送往病理科分析。

noun science

tundra

凍原

dòng yuán (简: 冻原)

🇻🇳 đài nguyên

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The Arctic tundra has permafrost.

🀄 北極凍原有永久凍土。

noun technology

turbine

渦輪機

wō lún jī (简: 涡轮机)

🇻🇳 tua-bin

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Wind turbines convert kinetic energy into electricity.

🀄 風力渦輪機將動能轉化為電能。

noun science

ultrasound

超音波

chāo shēng bō (简: 超声波)

🇻🇳 siêu âm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 An ultrasound scan was used to monitor the development of the fetus.

🀄 超音波掃描被用於監測胎兒的發育。

adjective academic

underlying

潛在的

qián zài de (简: 潜在的)

🇻🇳 tiềm ẩn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The underlying cause was never identified.

🀄 潛在原因從未被確定。

noun science

union

聯集

bìng jí (简: 并集)

🇻🇳 hợp

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The union of two sets contains all their elements.

🀄 兩個集合的聯集包含所有元素。

noun science

vaccination

疫苗接種

yì miáo jiē zhòng (简: 疫苗接种)

🇻🇳 tiêm phòng, tiêm chủng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vaccination prevents infectious disease.

🀄 疫苗接種預防傳染病。

noun science

vaccine

疫苗

yì miáo

🇻🇳 vắc-xin

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vaccines prevent infectious diseases.

🀄 疫苗預防傳染病。

verb academic

validate

驗證

yàn zhèng (简: 验证)

🇻🇳 xác nhận

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The experiment was repeated to validate the original findings.

🀄 實驗被重複以驗證原始發現。

noun academic

validity

效度

xiào dù

🇻🇳 tính hợp lệ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The validity of the test was questioned.

🀄 測試的效度受到了質疑。

noun business

valuation

估值

gū zhí

🇻🇳 định giá

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The startup's valuation reached one billion dollars after its latest funding round.

🀄 這家初創公司在最新一輪融資後估值達到10億美元。

noun science

vaporization

汽化

qì huà

🇻🇳 hóa hơi

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Vaporization occurs when liquid becomes gas.

🀄 液體變成氣體時發生汽化。

noun science

variance

變異數

fāng chā (简: 方差)

🇻🇳 phương sai

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Variance measures the spread of a dataset.

🀄 變異數衡量數據集的分散程度。

noun science

vector

向量

xiàng liàng

🇻🇳 vectơ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A vector has both magnitude and direction.

🀄 向量具有大小和方向。

noun science

velocity

速度

sù dù

🇻🇳 vận tốc

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Calculate the velocity of the object.

🀄 計算物體的速度。

noun business

venture capital

創業投資

chuàng yè tóu zī (简: 创业投资)

🇻🇳 vốn đầu tư mạo hiểm

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Many successful startups were funded through venture capital in their early stages.

🀄 許多成功的初創公司在早期階段通過創業投資獲得資金。

noun academic

verdict

裁決

cái jué (简: 裁决)

🇻🇳 phán quyết

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.

🀄 陪審團作出了無罪裁決。

noun technology

vibration

振動

zhèn dòng (简: 振动)

🇻🇳 rung động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Engineers measured the vibration levels of the building during an earthquake.

🀄 工程師在地震期間測量了建築物的振動水平。

adjective technology

virtual

虛擬

xū nǐ (简: 虚拟)

🇻🇳 ảo

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Virtual reality creates immersive experiences.

🀄 虛擬現實創造沉浸式體驗。

adjective science

volcanic

火山

huǒ shān

🇻🇳 núi lửa

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Volcanic soil is very fertile.

🀄 火山土壤非常肥沃。

noun academic

warrant

逮捕令

dài bǔ lìng

🇻🇳 lệnh bắt giữ

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Police obtained a warrant to search the premises.

🀄 警方獲得了搜查該場所的逮捕令。

verb technology

weld

焊接

hàn jiē

🇻🇳 hàn

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 The steel beams were welded together on site.

🀄 鋼梁在現場被焊接在一起。

adverb academic

whereas

而

ér

🇻🇳 trong khi đó

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Men prefer X, whereas women prefer Y.

🀄 男性偏好X，而女性偏好Y。

noun science

withdrawal

戒斷反應

jiè duàn fǎn yìng (简: 戒断反应)

🇻🇳 cai nghiện

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Abrupt withdrawal from alcohol can cause life-threatening seizures.

🀄 突然戒斷酒精可能導致危及生命的癲癇發作。

noun business

working capital

營運資金

yíng yùn zī jīn (简: 营运资金)

🇻🇳 vốn lưu động

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Adequate working capital ensures a company can meet its short-term obligations.

🀄 充足的營運資金確保公司能夠履行短期義務。

noun social

worldview

世界觀

shì jiè guān (简: 世界观)

🇻🇳 thế giới quan

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 A person's worldview is shaped by culture, religion, and personal experience.

🀄 一個人的世界觀由文化、宗教和個人經歷塑造。

noun business

yield

收益率

shōu yì lǜ

🇻🇳 lợi suất, sản lượng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Bond yields fell last week.

🀄 債券收益率上周下降了。

noun technology

zoning

分區規劃

fēn qū guī huà (简: 分区规划)

🇻🇳 phân vùng

Ví dụ:

🇺🇸 Zoning laws determine what types of buildings can be constructed.

🀄 分區規劃法規定了可以建造哪些類型的建築物。

Tử Cấm Thành (紫禁城)

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